Diabetes, Schizophrenia
Conditions
Brief summary
Self-Determination Theory and motivational interviewing would be integrated to enhance the efficacy of diabetic self-management for patients with schizophrenia and Type 2 Diabetes.
Detailed description
Participants would be randomly allocated into either the intervention group or the usual care group from baseline to 3 months follow-up. The intervention is based on integrated self-determination theory and motivational interviewing.
Interventions
BEHAVIORALInterviewing
Self-Determination Theory within motivational interviewing
Sponsors
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Study design
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* patients with schizophrenia and Type 2 Diabetes * between 20 years old to 80 years old * can communicate in Chinese langue
Exclusion criteria
* can not communicate well * have neurocognitive disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HbA1C | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | Blood sugar level during the 3 months |
| Body weight | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | weight (in kilograms) |
| height | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | height (in meters), eight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2 |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale with 18 items is use to measure psychiatric symptoms. Each symptom is rated 1-7 with higher scores indicating severer symptoms. |
| Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire-Diabetes | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | The treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire-Diabetes a 19-item scale used to examine the self-regulation behaviors for diabetes of participants. Each item is ranged from 1 to 7 and higher scores showing more motivations in self-regulation diabetes. |
| Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | The Perceived Diabetes Self-Management Scale is an 8-item scale with 4 of the items (1, 2, 6, & 7) being reverse-scored. Each item is ranged from 1 to 5 and higher scores showing more confidence in self-managing diabetes. |
| Depression Anxiety Stress Scales | on interviewing day1, and 3 months | The Depression Anxiety Stress Scales is a self-report scale with 21 items designed to assess depression, stress and anxiety of participants. Scores for each symptom is ranged from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating severer symptoms. |
Countries
Taiwan
Outcome results
None listed