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The Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide on Body Weight Loss in Obese and Overweight Patients

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Phase III Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide on Body Weight Loss in Obese and Overweight Patients

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04605861
Enrollment
414
Registered
2020-10-28
Start date
2020-08-18
Completion date
2023-04-15
Last updated
2023-06-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Obese, Overweight

Keywords

weight loss, obeses, overwweight, Liraglutide

Brief summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial to evaluate the effect and safety of Liraglutide Injection on body weight loss compared with placebo in obese or overweight adult patients with comorbidity of metabolic disorders.

Detailed description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial. The total study duration is 34\ 36 weeks, including 2-week screening period, 6\ 8-week dosage titration, 24-week stable treatment and 2-week safety follow-up period. Subjects with obesity or overweight with comorbidity of metabolic disorders receive subcutaneous injection of 3.0 mg Liraglutide or placebo every day. The primary endpoint is the change of body weight or the percentage of body weight loss greater than 5%. The changes of body weight between Liraglutide Injection group and placebo group will be compared. In the course of the trial, the subjects are weighted on fasting state. Blood samples are collected according to the protocol. All subjects receive lifestyle intervention, including a reductiong of calorie intake by 500 kcal a day and physical exercise.

Interventions

DRUGLiraglutide

Liraglutide Injection, once a day, injected subcutaneously on the sites of abdomen, thigh or upper arm. The initial dose of Liraglutide Injection will be 0.6 mg per day. The dose is escalated every one to two weeks to reduce the gastrointestinal symptoms. At Week 7, the dose is increased to 3.0 mg per day. For the subjects who are not able to tolerate the target dose of 3.0 mg,the dose is reduced to 2.4 mg a day and escalated to the dose to 3.0 mg within two weeks. If the subjects are still unable to tolerate this dose (3.0 mg), the treatment is terminated.

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo Injection, once a day, injected subcutaneously on the sites of abdomen, thigh or upper arm. The initial dose of Placebo Injection will be 0.6 mg per day. The dose is escalated every one to two weeks to reduce the gastrointestinal symptoms. At Week 7, the dose is increased to 3.0 mg per day. For the subjects who are not able to tolerate the target dose of 3.0 mg,the dose is reduced to 2.4 mg a day and escalated to the dose to 3.0 mg within two weeks. If the subjects are still unable to tolerate this dose (3.0 mg), the treatment is terminated.

Sponsors

Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Masking description

Regardless of treatment allocations, each subject receive the same total volume of investigational drug or placebo. All drug automatic injectors and kits, study drugs or placebo are identical in appearance and labels to blind subjects and investigators. This can minimize the bias of investigators and subjects on treatment evaluation.

Intervention model description

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III clinical trial. The total study duration is 34\ 36 weeks, including 2-week screening, 6\ 8-week dosage titration, 24-week stable treatment and 2-week safety follow-up.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Those voluntarily participating and signing the ICF. 2. Those aged 18-70 years old (including 18 and 70 years old), without restriction on male and female 3. Those failing to control their body weight in previous diet therapy alone. 4. Those voluntarily following the medication, diet and exercise requirements decided by the investigators. 5. Those with a stable body weight (patient reported body weight change \< 5 kg) in last 3 months. 6. Those with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2 (obese) or BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2 (overweight) accompanied by at least one treated or untreated related metabolic abnormality (hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes). Those with untreated hypertension defined as SBP ≥ 140 mmHg or DBP ≥ 90 mmHg; untreated dyslipidemia defined as LDL-C ≥ 4.1 mmol/L, TG ≥ 1.7 mmol/L, TC ≥ 5.7 mmol/L or HDL-C \< 1.0 mmol/L in male and \< 1.3 mmol/L in female. 7. Those with type 2 diabetes should additionally meet the following inclusion criteria: 1. Those diagnosed as type 2 diabetes according to WHO (1999) Diagnostic and Classification Criteria at the time of screening; 2. Those receiving diet and exercise therapy alone, or receivig metformin, sulfonylureas, glycosidase inhibitors and glinides alone or in combination on the basis of diet and exercise therapy, with their treatment remaining stable at least 3 months before screening (with original documents such as prescriptions provided); 3. Those with HbA1c of 7.0-10.0% (inclusive); 4. Those with FPG \< 13.3 mmol/L (240 mg/dL).

Exclusion criteria

Subjects who meet one of the following

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The percentage of body weight lossthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe percentage of body weight loss from baseline to the end of treatment
The proportion of body weight loss ≥ 5 percentthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe proportion of subjects whose body weight loss is greater than ≥ 5 percent from baseline level to the end of treatment

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
The changes in blood glucosethrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe change in fasting blood-glucose of the subjects at the end of treatment
The changes in blood lipidthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe changes in blood lipid levels (triglyceride, total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high density lipoprotein cholesterol) of the subjects at the end of treatment
Changes in waist circumferencethrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksChanges in waist circumference of the subjects at the end of treatment
Changes in diastolic pressure and systolic pressurethrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksChanges in blood pressure level (diastolic pressure and systolic pressure) of the subjects at the end of treatment
Absolute body weight changethrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe absolute body weight loss of the subjects at the end of treatment
The proportion of body weight loss > 10 percentthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe proportion of subjects with body weight loss \> 10 percent at the end of treatment
The changes in IWQOL-litethrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksEffect of changes in body weight of the patients to the IWQOL-lite at the end of treatment
The changes in HbA1cthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksThe changes in HbA1c of patients with type 2 diabetes at the end of treatment
Changes in pulse of the subjectsthrough study completion, an average of 32 weeksChanges in pulse of the subjects at the end of treatment

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026