Fertility Disorders
Conditions
Brief summary
One hundred patients who suffered from recurrent implantation failure in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) were allocated in the study. On ovum pick-up day, 50 of them were intrauterine injected with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and the other 50 were injected with intrauterine Human Chorionic Gonadotropins (HCG). The clinical pregnancy rate was evaluated as a primary outcome and ultrasound imaging of the gestational sac was evaluated as a secondary outcome
Detailed description
One hundred patients suffering from recurrent implantation failure in intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) were included in the study. The patients were randomly allocated into two groups. The intervention group consisted of 50 patients who received intrauterine injected with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). The other group (the control group) consisted of 50 patients and injected with intrauterine Human Chorionic Gonadotropins (HCG). Both groups received the interventions at ovum pick-up day. The main outcome was the clinical pregnancy rate which has been evaluated after 2 weeks of the positive pregnancy test. The secondary outcome was an ultrasound image of the gestational sac after 6 weeks of pregnancy.
Interventions
GCSF was intrauterine injected once at ovum pick up day
500 IU of HCG was injected intrauterine once at ovum pick up day
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Females suffering from recurrent implantation failure and undergoing ICSI
Exclusion criteria
* presence of comorbidity as diabetes, hypertension, heart diseases, or endocrine disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| clinical pregnancy rate | after 14 days from positive pregnancy test | number of pregnancies that is confirmed by both high levels of hCG (the pregnancy hormone) and ultrasound confirmation of a gestational sac or heartbeat (fetal pole) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ultrasound image of Gestational sac | 6 weeks of pregnancy | The gestational sac (GS) is the first sign of early pregnancy on ultrasound |