Anesthesia, Local, Flexion Contracture of Knees, Knee Osteoarthritis
Conditions
Keywords
IPACK, knee osteoarthritis, Flexion Contracture of Knees
Brief summary
Clinical effect of intermittent multiple IPICK blocking on TKA for knee osteoarthritis with flexion contracture between 5 ° and 10 °
Detailed description
From October 2020 to January 2021, 40 knee osteoarthritis patients with flexion contracture between 5 ° and 10 ° total knee arthroplasty are enrolled in this study. 20 patients are treated with Adductor Canal Block + Infiltration between the Popliteal Artery and Capsule of the Knee, and 20 patients are treated with Adductor Canal Block alone.
Interventions
continue adductor canal block plus Infiltration between the Popliteal Artery and Capsule of the Knee
continue adductor canal block
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. The diagnosis was knee osteoarthritis 2. The flexion contracture was between 5 and 10 degrees 3. ASA grade I-III
Exclusion criteria
1. Lower extremity neuropathy. 2. Contraindications of nerve anesthesia or regional anesthesia. 3. unable to cooperate, allergic to the drugs used in this study. 4. Non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not tolerated. 5. chronic opioid consumption (daily or almost daily use)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| evaluation of pain | 6 hours after surgery | Visual Analog Score for pain at rest, straightening, flexion at 45 ° and walking, the minimum and maximum values are 0 to 10, higher scores mean a worse outcome. |
| extension angle | before surgery | degree of the extension of knee |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| range of motion | 6 hour after surgery | degree of range of motion from extension to flexion of knee |
| opioid consumption | through hospitalization, an average of 7 days | total opioid consumption measured by milliliter. |
| nerve block related symptoms | through hospitalization, an average of 7 days | the incidence of numbness of the nerve related skin |
| postoperative acute pain | through hospitalization, an average of 7 days | number of cases whose Visual Analog Score for pain was more than 5 |
Countries
China