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RCT Comparing ESPB Solutions in Breast Surgery

An Investigator-Initiated, Double-Blind, Patient-Controlled, Randomized Control Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Liposomal Bupivacaine to a Solution of Bupivacaine, Epinephrine Clonidine and Dexamethasone in Bilateral, Single Shot, Erector Spinae Plane Blocks During Oncoplastic Breast Surgery

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04603911
Enrollment
75
Registered
2020-10-27
Start date
2020-12-04
Completion date
2023-04-10
Last updated
2025-01-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

bilateral breast surgery

Brief summary

The object of our research is to investigate the relative efficacy of liposomal bupivacaine administered via an Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block as compared to our standard of care medication solution of (bupivacaine mixed with epinephrine, dexamethasone, and clonidine) for pain management in subjects undergoing bilateral surgical intervention for breast cancer. This will be an investigator-initiated, double-blind, patient-controlled, randomized control trial comparing pain scores at 48 hours after injection.

Interventions

DRUGLiposomal bupivacaine

The liposomal bupivacaine used in the research study has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in humans for pain management. The specific approved uses are postsurgical single-dose wound infiltration analgesia and brachial plexus nerve block. In this study, we will be using liposomal bupivacaine in an additional way by infiltrating liposomal bupivacaine in a tissue plane to numb the nerves that provide sensation over the chest.

DRUGBupivacaine, epinephrine, dexamethasone, and clonidine

The medications that are typically administered as a solution in this block include bupivacaine, epinephrine, dexamethasone, and clonidine.

Sponsors

Tufts Medical Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Adults 18 to 75 years of age at screening 2. Scheduled to undergo oncoplastic bilateral mastectomy and reconstruction surgery at Tufts Medical Center

Exclusion criteria

1. Adults unable to consent (inability to read, write, or has some impairment that hampers consent process or documentation, or cognitively impaired adults) 2. Pregnant women 3. Pregnant minors 4. Woman of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to complete a pregnancy test 5. Minors i.e., individuals who are not yet adults (neonates, children, teenagers) 6. Wards of the state 7. Non-viable neonates 8. Neonates of uncertain viability 9. Prisoners 10. Adults with known allergy, hypersensitivity, intolerance or contraindication to study medication

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain Score at 48 hours48 hoursPain score will be recorded using a visual analogue scale (VAS) where 0 is no pain and 10 is unbearable pain. Pain will be recorded for the right and left side independently.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain Scores at 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 38, 42, and 72 hours72 hoursPain score will be recorded using a visual analogue scale (VAS) where 0 is no pain and 10 is unbearable pain. Pain will be recorded for the right and left side independently.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026