Coronary Heart Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Chronic coronary heart disease, myocardial revascularization, heart team, decision making, cardiology, heart surgery
Brief summary
Myocardial infarction and chronic coronary heart disease (cCHD) are the most frequent causes of death in Germany. Treatment options include widening of the narrowed / blocked coronary vessel via catheter and stent or bypass surgery in which the narrowed vessel sites are bridged. The German National Disease Management Guideline on cCHD helps doctors to decide which treatment is most appropriate for the severity of vascular damage and possible concomitant diseases of the patient. Nevertheless, there are other factors determining treatment decision. For example, the equipment or preferences of the hospital or department in which patients are admitted, play a role in the decision. The aim of the REVASK project is to investigate whether and to what extent the collaboration of cardiology and heart surgery specialists in so-called heart teams influences the decision on therapy. For this purpose, doctors and patients will be interviewed about how the treatment decision was made and how satisfied both sides are with the outcome of the treatment and the decision. In addition, claims data from several German health insurance companies (Techniker, BARMER, Betriebs- und Innungskrankenkassen) will be analyzed. Treatment data, which is documented as usual by the treating medical staff and passed on to the health insurance companies for accounting purposes, is used. Furthermore, treatment data recorded in the registers of the professional societies is analyzed.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* with chronic coronary heart disease * and 2- or 3-vessel or main-vessel disease * who are being treated at one of the recruitment sites * with a promptly planned intervention for myocardial revascularization * who are insured with pre-specified German health insurance companies (BARMER or TK)
Exclusion criteria
\-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Guideline compliance | 2 years | Guidelines-compliant therapy in patients with chronic CHD (2- or 3-vessel or main vessel disease) according to German National Disease Management Guideline on chronic coronary heart disease |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heart teams | 2 years | Frequency and quality of heart teams |
| Patient participation | 2 years | extent of patient participation in the decision making process |
| Decision making process | 2 years | importance of clinical parameters in the decision-making process (e.g. syntax scores, iFR, FFR) |
Countries
Germany