Healthy Volunteers, Wet Age-related Macular Degeneration
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and tolerability after administration of KHK4951 in healthy volunteers and patients with wet age-related macular degeneration.
Interventions
Placebo is administered once daily or three times daily.
KHK4951 is administered once daily or three times daily.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Healthy Volunteers * Voluntary written informed consent to participate in the study * Japanese or white men 20 to \< 50 years at the time of informed consent * BMI 18.5 to \< 30.0 at screening * Intraocular pressure (study eye) 10.0 mm Hg to 21.0 mm Hg * Monocular or binocular visual acuity (corrected visual acuity if correction is required) ≥ 1.0 at screening Inclusion Criteria: Patients * Voluntary written informed consent to participate in the study * Age ≥ 50 years at the time of informed consent * AMD-associated by active subfoveal CNV lesions in the study eye or juxtafoveal CNV lesions with CNV-associated findings in the fovea in the study eye * CST ≥ 300 μm in the study eye at screening, as measured by OCT * BCVA score ≥ 23 letters in the study eye at screening and enrollment, as measured by the ETDRS visual acuity chart * BCVA score ≥ 58 letters in the non-study eye at screening, as measured by the ETDRS visual acuity chart * In subjects with prior treatment of the study eye with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) drugs such as Beovu, Eylea, Lucentis, Avastin, or Macugen, presence of response to the anti-VEGF drug(s) as judged by the investigator or subinvestigator based OCT, FA, visual acuity, or other assessment results
Exclusion criteria
Healthy Volunteers * Current illness requiring treatment * History of ophthalmologic laser surgery, ophthalmologic surgery, nasolacrimal duct surgery, orany eyelid surgery affecting flow in the nasolacrimal duct * History of or current circulatory disease (e.g., cerebrovascular or cardiovascular disease) * History of or current dry eye * Abnormal findings on OCT at screening or enrollment examination
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with adverse events | Day 1 to Day 43 | For adverse events that occurred after administration of the investigational drug, number of subjects with AEs and occurrence frequency are evaluated. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to the maximum concentration | Day 1 to Day 43 |
| The maximum concentration | Day 1 to Day 43 |
| Serum KHK4951 concentration | Healthy Volunteers: Day 1, Day2, Day4, Day8, Day12, Day16, Day21, Day23, Day 25, Day 29, Day 36, Day 43; Patients: Day 1, 8, 22, 43 |
| Apparent clearance | Day 1 to Day 43 |
| Elimination half-life | Day 1 to Day 43 |
| Area under the concentration-time curve | Day 1 to Day 43 |
Countries
Japan