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Fecal Microbiome Transplantation (FMT) in Pediatric Patients Colonized With Antibiotic-resistant Pathogens Before Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

Prospective Non-randomized Phase II Clinical Trial of Safety and Efficacy of Fecal Microbiome Transplantation for Pediatric Patients 3-18 Years Old With Confirmed Colonization With Antibiotic-resistant Bacterias and Indication for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04593368
Acronym
FMT-HSCT
Enrollment
15
Registered
2020-10-20
Start date
2020-12-15
Completion date
2023-09-30
Last updated
2020-12-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Antibiotic Resistant Strain

Keywords

pediatric, hematopoetic stem-cell transplantation, FMT, microbiome

Brief summary

a clinical trial designed to prospectively assess the safety and effectiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) prior to allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell translation (HSCT) in patients contaminated with antibiotic-resistant pathogens (ARP)

Detailed description

The investigator's question is whether FMT decontaminates ARP and as a result, decreases the risk of severe infection which leads to transplant-related morbidity and mortality after HSCT.

Interventions

OTHERFMT

oral dosing of fecal microbiome from allogeneic donor, 0.5-2 g/kg of recipients weight

Sponsors

Federal Research Institute of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
3 Years to 25 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Recipients Inclusion Criteria: 1. detection by microbiology culture in any localization species of: * Pseudomonas aeruginosa * Clostridium difficile * Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus * Streptococcus viridans * ESBL Enterobacteriaceae, including Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae * Stenotrophomonas maltophilia * Acinetobacter * Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 2. Indications for allo-HSCT

Exclusion criteria

1. indications for therapy with antibiotics for the next 7 days after FMT 2. Nonstable condition during 1 week before FMT 3. Therapy with antibiotics less than 48 hours before FMT 4. Age less than 3 years 5. Neutrophils count \< 0,5 K/mcL at FMT day and\\or predicted decrease during 2 days after Donors (healthy volunteers) Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 3-50 years old 2. Donor choosing order in the absence of contraindications: 1\) HLA-match/mismatch HSCT family donor; 2) Closest family relative with whom the recipient lives; 3) Unrelated healthy volunteer from the FRCC PCM bank of frozen transplants

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Effectiveness7 days after FMTfrequency of decolonization
frequency of SAEs1 month after FMTfrequency of SAEs due to FMT

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Toxicity frequency7 days after FMTfrequency of severe toxicity (3-4 grade according to the CTCAE ver 5.0)
Decolonization30 days after FMTfrequency of decolonization
Translocation1 yearfrequency of translocation of pathogens from gut
Bacteremia100 days after FMTfrequency of bacteremia
acute gut GVHD CI100 days after HSCTCI of gut GVHD

Countries

Russia

Contacts

Primary ContactZhanna Shekhovtsova
zhanna.shekhovtsova@fccho-moscow.ru84956647078

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026