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Sternal Wound and Aortic Graft (SWAG), an Observational Cohort Study.

The Presence of Skin Bacteria in the Sternal Wound and Their Possible Ability to Contaminate Implantation Materials During Cardiac Surgery

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04592328
Acronym
SWAG
Enrollment
50
Registered
2020-10-19
Start date
2020-10-12
Completion date
2022-12-01
Last updated
2023-03-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Sternal Wound Infection, Surgical Site Infection

Brief summary

The aim of this study is to systematically explore the perioperative presence of P acnes in all layers of sternal wound incision as well as contamination of graft material and prosthetic valves during primary operation. Secondly, to compare if different regimes of antibiotics affects the bacterial growth. Cultures will be taken from the skin, subcutaneous, and from the implanted valve prostheses with a rayon swab.Graft and Felt material will, after being pressed subcutaneous for 15 sec, placed into prepared sterile bottles containing broth for aerobe and anaerobe cultures. Surgical gloves will be cultured.

Interventions

OTHERBacterial cultures taken during surgery.

Cultures taken from skin, subcutaneous tissue, surigal materials and surgical gloves at incision and after two hours.

Sponsors

Region Örebro County
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Open cardiac surgery; coronary artery bypass grafting, valve replacement/repair or a combination of these.

Exclusion criteria

* Skin conditions such as eczema, psoriasis. * Revision surgery * Aortic surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Bacterial growth, C acnesFive monthsGrowth of C acnes in cultures taken both from patients and surgical materials used in the primary operation.
Bacterial growth, otherFive monthsGrowth of bacteria in cultures taken both from patients and surgical materials

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Difference between subgroupsFive monthsDifference in bacterial growth between subgroups.

Countries

Sweden

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026