Covid19
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to describe post-intensive care syndrome (PICS) of patients surviving to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19) and their rehabilitation and recovery process from hospital to home return
Detailed description
The novel coronavirus, Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causing the COVID-19 emerged in December 2019 and was declared pandemic in March 2020. Although the majority of reported COVID-19 cases are mild, approximatively 5% of patients require a stay in intensive care unit, with mechanical ventilation. Post intensive care syndrome (PICS) consists of physical, cognitive and psychological dysfunctions. Little is known about the rate and clinical presentations of PCIS among patients surviving to COVID-19. The objective of this study is to describe the clinical manifestations of PCIS in COVID-19 patients, and their rehabilitation process until home return.
Interventions
Post-intensive Care unit syndrome after an intensive care unit stay for the COVID19
Spatiotemporal measurements of walking in asymptomatic participants from the general population.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
- patients with covid19 infection : * COVID 19 infection (PCR or CT-scan) * ICU stay requiring mechanical ventilation * Age ≥18 years old Inclusion Criteria - control group : * Age ≥ 18 years old * Able to walk without technical assistance, * Having no orthopedic or neurological disorder likely to disturb balance and walking * Have not had a severe form of Covid 19 disease in the last 12 months * Collection of non-opposition
Exclusion criteria
\- Inability to give consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| assess psychological Impairment | Change between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Introduction of antidepressant drugs Type * Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Designed as a rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive dysfunction. It assesses different cognitive domains: attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuoconstruction skills, conceptual thinking, calculations, and orientation. Range 0 -30 higher is better * Patients group |
| Cognitive Impairment Frontal Assessment Battery (FAB) | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Total score is from a maximum of 18, higher scores indicating better performance. * Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : sadness | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : anxiety | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment: Insomnia | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Apathy | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : sideration | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Despair | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Culpability | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Conduit addictive | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : psychiatric or psychologic care | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| assess type of psychiatric treatment | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Type - Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | A 14-item self-report screening scale that was originally developed to indicate the possible presence of anxiety and depressive states It contains two 7-item scales: one for anxiety and one for depression both with a score range of 0-21. * Patients group |
| Change on psychological Impairment : Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist Scale (PCL-S) | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | 20-item questionnaire, corresponding to the Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) symptom criteria for PTSD. * Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment : Introduction of neuroleptic | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: Vigilance (RASS) | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Used to measure the agitation or sedation level of a person. Range -5 to +4 - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: Cooperation | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: Communication | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: Agitation | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: Delirium | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on cognitive Impairment: temporo-spatial disorientation | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : dyspnea | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/No - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment: Modified Borg scale dyspnea score. | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Verbal and numerical scale that asks you to rate the difficulty of your breathing Patients are asked to tick the boxes that reflect their dyspnea perception best range 0-10 lesser is better - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : cough | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/No - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : respiratory rate | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Number of breaths/per minute. - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : ventilation mode | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Tracheotomy/ ambient air / OXYGEN THERAPY Other - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) at rest | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | measured by pulse oximetry, which provides an indirect measurement of arterial oxygenation (SaO2) based on the differential absorption of light by oxygenated and deoxygenated blood during pulsatile blood flow - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : respiratory rate on activity | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | respiratory rate breathing rate on activity - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : Peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) on activity | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | measured by pulse oximetry, which provides an indirect measurement of arterial oxygenation (SaO2) based on the differential absorption of light by oxygenated and deoxygenated blood during pulsatile blood flow during activity - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : orthostatic hypotension | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no drop in blood pressure that occurs when moving from a laying down (supine) position to a standing (upright) position. - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : electrocardiogram at rest | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | electrocardiogram at rest - Patients group |
| Change on physical impairment : numeric verbal scales of fatigue | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | self-evaluation numeric verbal scales of fatigue - Patients group ranges (0-10) lesser is better |
| Change on physical Impairment: numeric verbal scales of pain | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | self-evaluation numeric verbal scales of pain ranges (0-10) lesser is better |
| Change on physical Impairment : stiffness or pain involving joints | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/No small joints (wrists, fingers, toes) and large joints (shoulders, elbows, hips, knees, ankles) * Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : stability of the trunk in siting | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : autonomy for bed-chair transfers | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment autonomy for walking | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment : sores | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Yes/no Localisation * Patients group |
| Change on Imagery cerebral | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | date and result if applicable - Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment neurologic exam | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | motor or sensory deficits involving the upper and the lower limbs (yes/no) Anosmia Yes/no taste loss Yes/no * Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment Medical Research Council (MRC-SS MRC Sum score) | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | assess muscle strength from Grade 5 (normal) to Grade 0 (no visible contraction). MRC-SS score was defined as the sum of MRC scores from six muscles in the upper and lower limbs on both sides so that the score ranged from 60 (normal) to 0 (quadriplegic). * Patients group |
| Change on physical Impairment five times sit to stand test | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | The score is the amount of time (to the nearest decimal in seconds) it takes a patient to transfer from a seated to a standing position and back to sitting five times without use of arms, Equipment • Standard height chair (43-45 cm, 17-18 inches) with a backrest. If the patient cannot perform five stands to complete the test without use of arms, a score of 0 seconds should be documented. * Patients group |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| assess comorbidities | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | number of comorbidities * Patients group |
| assess past and current medications | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Precise * Patients group |
| assess related symptoms nature of COVID-19 | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | duration of COVID-19-related symptoms nature Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by PCR, or other commercial or public health assay and/or CT-scan showing typical radiological findings * Patients group |
| assess characteristics of ongoing hospitalization | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | number of characteristics of ongoing hospitalization (invasive ventilation, curare, others treatments ) * Patients group |
| assess medical complications in intensive care | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Pneumopathy pulmonary embolism others * Patients group |
| Descriptive data of the rehabilitation care pathway after stay in intensive care until return home | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Number of days to discharge from hospital Service of rehabilitation care hospital at home (HAH) return at home * Patients group |
| Number of new medical qualifying events since last contact | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | complications * Patients group |
| Social status | Between 10 days and 1 month and 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | professional activity unemployment retirement others * Patients group |
| Activities of Daily Living (ADL) scale | 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Related to personal care (self-performance) looks at four of these tasks: transfer, bed mobility, toileting and eating. The resident's self- performance and the amount of staff support provided are evaluated for all of these tasks ranges from 0 (independent) to 4 (total dependence) * Patients group |
| Quality of life Medical outcome study short form 12 items (MOS-SF-12 ) questionnaire | 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Self-reported outcome measure assessing the impact of health on an individual's everyday life Patients fill out a 12-question survey which is then scored by a clinician or researcher. Questionnaire consisting of 12 questions that measure 8 health domains to assess physical and mental health. Physical health-related domains include General Health (GH), Physical Functioning (PF), Role Physical (RP), and Body Pain (BP). Mental health-related scales include Vitality (VT), Social Functioning (SF), Role Emotional (RE), and Mental Health (MH). * Patients group |
| Gait analysis 6-minute walk test (6MWT) | 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Sub-maximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and endurance. The distance covered over a time of 6 minutes is used as the outcome by which to compare changes in performance capacity. * Patients group |
| Balance and Gait analysis | 3 months and 6 months after ICU's discharge | Inertial Sensors to Assess Gait Quality * Patients group |
| Spatio-temporal parameters of walking | Inclusion | Comparison of spatio-temporal measures of walking in patients with severe Covid 19 infection to those of an age- and sex-matched sample of asymptomatic participants. Both groups |
| asses demographics information | Between 10 days and 1 month after ICU's discharge | Age, sex, formal education, marital status, occupation, place of living, socio-professional category * Patients group |
Countries
France