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ST-Segment Resolution as a Marker for Myocardial Scar in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University.

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04586582
Enrollment
42
Registered
2020-10-14
Start date
2017-07-01
Completion date
2019-04-30
Last updated
2020-10-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases

Brief summary

Clinical studies found that poor ST-segment resolution (STR) in electrocardiogram (ECG) occurred in major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), arrhythmia and heart failure was significantly higher . In clinical work, in patients have poor ST-segment decline, the investigators found by CMR-LGE the corresponding myocardium become thinner and other signs of myocardial scar. The investigators aimed to establish whether poor ST-segment resolution in ECG, as well as CMR-LGE, could detect the presence of myocardial scar in early STEMI patients. In order to provide convenient, cheap and widely used test method for patients who cannot tolerate CMR-LGE. 42 STEMI patients with single-branch coronary artery stenosis or occlusion were enrolled. ST-segment elevations were measured on the baseline and 24 hours after PCI. The study population was divided into two groups by late gadolinium enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE- CMR), with transmural myocardial scar (\>75%) or non-transmural myocardial scar (\<75%).

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTST-segment resolution <40.15%

Forty-two STEMI patients with single-branch coronary artery stenosis or occlusion were enrolled. ST-segment elevations were measured at emergency admission and at 24 h after PCI. Late gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR-LGE) was performed 7 days after PCI to evaluate myocardial scars.

Sponsors

Chongqing Medical University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_ONLY
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
30 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Single-branch coronary artery stenosis or occlusion 2. Restoration of coronary perfusion to TIMI flow grade 3 after PCI

Exclusion criteria

1. A prior history of the acute coronary syndrome 2. Coronary revascularization 3. Severe chronic kidney disease 4. Intracardiac pacing leads or other implants precluding CMR-LGE 5. Hemodynamic instability 6. Known claustrophobia

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
ST-segment resolution<40.15%1) Emergency admission: ST-segment elevations were measured. 2) 24 hours after PCI: ST-segment elevations were measured. 3) 7 days after PCI: CMR-LGE was performed.CMR-LGE was performed to evaluate myocardial scars.
ST-segment resolution>40.15%1) Emergency admission: ST-segment elevations were measured. 2) 24 hours after PCI: ST-segment elevations were measured. 3) 7 days after PCI: CMR-LGE was performed.CMR-LGE was performed to evaluate myocardial scars.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026