Healthy
Conditions
Brief summary
Participants will undergo 3 Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scans in 3 different conditions : 1. Fasting without exogenous ketone salt 2. Fasting with exogenous ketone salt supplement 3. Post-Prandial with exogenous ketone salt supplement.
Detailed description
This study will help to quantify heart and kidney ketone uptake with or without an exogenous ketone salt with or without food intake in middle-aged adults. Participants will have 3 different PET scan to perform : 1. Fasting without exogenous ketone salt 2. Fasting with exogenous ketone salt supplement 3. Post-Prandial with exogenous ketone salt supplement.
Interventions
Participants will have to take 2 doses of supplement, one 75 minutes before the scan and one 30 minutes before the scan.
Participants will have to take 2 doses of supplement, one 75 minutes before the scan and one 30 minutes before the scan and they will have a liquid meal 20 minutes before the scan.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Each participant will have to do the 3 acute interventions
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged between 45 and 64 * Generally Healthy * BMI between 18.5 and 27
Exclusion criteria
* All drugs taken on a daily basis * Diabetes or pre-diabetes * Digestive dysfunction * Pregnancy or lactation * Allergy to the supplement * Participate in an intensive physical exercise training (more than three times a week) * Being on a ketogenic diet or consumption of ketogenic supplement. * More than 2 alcoholic beverages each day * Any clinically significant anomaly in the blood profile * Smoking * Claustrophobia * Being enrolled in another interventional research project or in a PET research project * Unable to lie dorsally supine for at least 60 minutes
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 11C-Acetoacetate Heart Ketone uptake | 60 minutes | Heart ketone uptake measured by PET scan |
| 11C-Acetoacetate Kidney ketone uptake | 60 minutes | Kidney ketone uptake measured by PET scan |
| Cardiac Functions, telediastolic volume | 60 minutes | telediastolic volume |
| Cardiac Functions, telesystolic volume | 60 minutes | telesystolic volume |
| Cardiac functions, ejection fraction | 60minutes | Ejection fraction |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma ketone | 60 minutes | Plasma ketone concentration |
Countries
Canada