Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Conditions
Brief summary
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a disease that causes the death of upper and lower motor neurons. ALS symptoms are characterized by stiffness, muscle twitching, and worsening weakness due to muscle breakdown. Onset of symptoms are typically arm or leg weakness or difficulty speaking or swallowing and gradual development of overall body weakness. The cause is unknown and there is no cure for ALS. Poly MVA was found to substantially lower fatigue and improve quality of life in a pilot study of patients with varied medical disorders. The reduction in fatigue was also observed in a small series of patients enrolled in an open label study for patients with gliomas. In this study, we want to find out more about a dietary supplement, called Poly MVA (also called the study drug in this form), for people with ALS. We want to find out if Poly MVA reduces the symptoms of fatigue and depression when taken daily. The supplement contains vitamins, minerals and amino acids (proteins) and has been used by patients with other medical conditions to help with their fatigue and quality of life.
Detailed description
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a disease that causes the death of upper and lower motor neurons. ALS symptoms are characterized by stiffness, muscle twitching, and worsening weakness due to muscle breakdown. Onset of symptoms are typically arm or leg weakness or difficulty speaking or swallowing and gradual development of overall body weakness. The cause is unknown and there is no cure for ALS. Poly MVA is a dietary supplement which contains a uniquely formulated combination of minerals, vitamins, and amino acids designed to promote cellular energy production. The active molecule in this supplement is Palladium Lipoic Acid (PdLA) complex. This compound is synthesized using a process whereby palladium (a rare metal, which is found in the food chain- we consume approximately 2 ng/day is chemically bound to alpha lipoic acid, a powerful anti-oxidant involved in cellular energy. Poly MVA was found to substantially lower fatigue and improve quality of life in a pilot study of patients with varied medical disorders. The reduction in fatigue was also observed in a small series of patients enrolled in an open label study for patients with gliomas. Specific Aim 1: To test the efficacy of PolyMVA as a treatment for ALS fatigue. Specific Aim 2: To determine the specificity of the fatigue reducing effect of Poly-MVA by controlling for mood, disease severity, and cognitive status This is an open-label, prospective study which evaluates the response of 4 teaspoons of Poly MVA taken daily, over a 24-Week interval.
Interventions
DRUGPolyMVA
One-half teaspoon of PolyMVA contains the following: * Daily Value Thiamin (B-1) 23mg 1,533 Riboflavin (B-2) 0.45mg 26 Vitamin B-12 460mcg 7,666 Proprietary Blend 32mg - contains the following ingredients (no FDA value has been established on any of the following): Palladium, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Molybdenum, Rhodium, Ruthenium, Formyl Methionine, N-acetyl Cysteine. For each ml of Poly-MVA, the exact dosages are as follows: Palladium: 3.97mg Molybdenum: 0.044mg Ruthenium: 0.0014mg Rhodium: 0.014mg Lipoic Acid: 7.68mg Thiamine (B1): 9.26mg Riboflavin (B2): 0.174mg B12: 0.185mg Formyl Methionine: 0.026mg N-Acetyl cysteine: 0.185mg Vitamin A acetate 100 IU Other Ingredients: Distilled water, purified water, thiamine hydrochloride, Vitamin B12 as cyanocobalamin.
Sponsors
Band of Hope Foundation
University of Missouri-Columbia
Study design
Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Definite ALS * Severe fatigue (defined by FSS \> 4.0) * Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) (measure of neurological impairment) 0 - 7.5 Able to comply with study procedures * Stable medication for the past month prior to enrollment.
Exclusion criteria
* na
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in fatigue severity | Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks | Subjects will be assessed for fatigue using the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale - Respiratory (ALSFRS-R), a 12-item scale with possible scores ranging from 0 - 48 where 0 = total dependence and 48 = normal function. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in impact of fatigue | Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks | Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS), a 21-item rating scale with total scores ranging from 0 - 64 where the highest score reflects a greater impact of fatigue on a person's daily activity. Cam also be broken down into subscales: physical, cognitive, and psychosocial impacts. |
| Change in severity of depression | Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 16 weeks, 20 weeks, 24 weeks | Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), a scoring system used by the investigator based on a 10-item clinical interview moving from broadly phrased questions about symptoms to more detailed ones which allow a precise rating of severity. The rating are either given based on defined scale steps (0, 2, 4, 6) or between them (1,3,5), where higher scores indicate more severe depression (possible score is 0 - 60). |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed