Morality, Morbidity;Newborn
Conditions
Keywords
Very preterm infant, Quality improvement, Mortality, Morbidities
Brief summary
A multicenter interventional study using evidence-based collaborative quality improvement to reduce mortality and major morbidities of very preterm infants in six neonatal centers in Shanghai
Detailed description
A multicenter interventional study using evidence-based collaborative quality improvement to reduce mortality and major morbidities of very preterm infants using evidence-based collaborative quality improvement interventions including benchmarking, potential better practice list, PDSA implementation and collaborative learning.
Interventions
Evidence-based collaborative quality improvement interventions including benchmarking, potential better practice list, PDSA implementation and collaborative learning
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Infants born at \>=24+0 weeks' gestation and \<32+0 weeks' gestation; 2. Admitted to the participating NICUs within 7 days after birth during study period
Exclusion criteria
1. Infants with major congenital anomalies; 2. Infants who transferred to non-participating hospitals within 24 hours after birth;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mortality or any major morbidity | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if death or with any of the following major morbidities: bronchopulmonary dysplasia, necrotizing stage II or above, retinopathy of prematurity stage III or above, intraventricular hemorrhage grade III or above or cystic periventricular leukomalacia and late-onset epsis |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Bronchopulmonary dysplasia | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients reveived respiratory support or oxygen at 36 weeks' corrected gestational age or on discharge |
| Necrotizing enterocolitis | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients appeared with NEC stage II or above |
| Severe brain injury | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients appeared with intraventricular hemorrhage grade III or above within 28 days after birth or cystic periventricular leukomalacia |
| Mortality | During the procedure (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients dead during hospitalization or 28 days after discharge against medical advice |
| Late-onset sepsis | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients appeared with culture-proven sepsis after 72 hours after birth |
| Length of NICU stay | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | days for the first NICU hospitalization |
| Retinopathy of prematurity | During first NICU hospitalization (about 1-4 months) | It is a binary varibale (1/0). The variabel would be setted into 1,if patients appeared with ROP stage III or above. |
Countries
China