Hepato-Renal Syndrome
Conditions
Brief summary
Hepatorenal syndrome is a functional renal impairment occurring in cirrhotic patients . It develops secondary to splanchnic arterial vasodilatation which decreases the effective blood volume, activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and stimulate of sympathetic nervous system.This study aims to compare the efficacy of nor-epinephrine versus midodrine/ octreotide, together with intravenous albumin on renal functions of patients with hepatorenal acute kidney injury.
Interventions
oral midodrine plus octreotide as subcutaneous injection
Intravenous infusion norepinephrine
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Both sexes aged 18 years or older having cirrhosis, ascites, and a diagnosis of HRS-AKI based on the 2015 International Club of Ascites (ICA) diagnostic criteria
Exclusion criteria
Serum creatinine (sCr) \>7 mg/dL Hypotension (mean arterial pressure (MAP) \<70 mm Hg) or sepsis. Recent treatment with vasopressors. Patients with severe cardiovascular disease Known allergy to study medications
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Full response | 10 days | the proportion of patients achieved full response defined as return of serum creatinine to a value within 0.3 mg/dl of the baseline value |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Partial response | 10 days | defined as a regression of at least one acute kidney injury stage with a fall in the serum creatinine value to ≥0.3 mg/dl above the baseline serum creatinine value |
| Reversal | 10 days | Incidence of HRS reversal defined as at least one serum creatinine value of ≤ 1.5 mg/dl while on treatment. |
Countries
Egypt