Microvesicle Particle, Photosensitivity
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is three-fold. First, researchers will assess whether subjects who have clinically abnormal reactions to sunlight (photosensitivity) have increased levels of microvesicle particles (MVP) following ultraviolet B (UVB) treatment to localized area of skin. Second, researchers will assess if topical application of the medicine imipramine will block UVB-induced MVP release. Third, researchers will assess if the topical cream will block UVB-induced increased erythema reactions (reddening of the skin).
Interventions
4% Imipramine Cream
Base Cream
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female and Male adult subjects age 18 to 50 * Must be able to give informed consent * Have access to stable transportation * All skin types on Fitzpatrick Scale (Type I-VI) * Self-Identified photosensitivity * Able to provide medical history and list of medications-control subjects will not be allowed to be taking a medication that is known to be photosensitizer.
Exclusion criteria
* Underlying diseases that could affect wound healing (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes mellitus) * Taking medications that are known photosensitizers (e.g., doxycycline) or anti-inflammatories (e.g., NSAIDS \[except for low-dose aspirin\] or steroids) * Utilizing imipramine or any other tricyclic antidepressant (oral or cream) * Utilizing topical anti-inflammatory or systemic agents (e.g., prednisone) * Large tattoos in the designated testing areas * Tanning bed use within last 3 months * Photodynamic Therapy or UVB treatments in past 3 months * Female Subjects: pregnant or nursing * History of abnormal scarring (i.e., keloids)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in microvesicle particle levels from baseline in clinically photosensitive subjects | 4 Hours | This will be measured in skin biopsies obtained at 4 hours following ultraviolet B radiation fluence of 1000 J/m2. |
| Change in microvesicle particle levels from baseline post topical imipramine application | 4 Hours | This will be measured in skin biopsies with topical imipramine applied. Biopsies are obtained at 4 hours following ultraviolet B radiation fluence of 1000 J/m2. |
| Change in skin erythema from baseline on topical imipramine treated skin | 4 Hours | This will be measured with a mexameter at 4 hours. |
Countries
United States