Ankle Sprains
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of the study is actually the translation, cultural adaptation and psychometric validation in the Italian Version of the Identification of Functional Ankle Instability (IdFAI) English Version for use in outpatient clinics in non-English subjects to objectify chronic ankle instability.
Detailed description
The hypothesis is to translate and culturally adapt the scale successfully and demonstrate a good factorial structure and psychometric properties, replicating the results of the original English version of the questionnaire
Interventions
Administration of Identification of Functional Ankle Instability (IdFAI) and the following assessment scales: Self-reported question assess the ankle instability as functional/stable or not functional/unstable, Foot and Ankle ability Measure Italian Version - Activity Daily Living (FAAM-I/ADL), Short-form 36-item Health Survey Italian Version (SF-36), Numeric Rate Scale pain (NRS Pain), Visual Analogic Scale Ankle Instability (VAS ankle instability). After a week the participants will fill in the following questionnaires: Identification of Functional Ankle Instability (IdFAI), Numeric Rate Scale pain (NRS Pain), Visual Analogic Scale Ankle Instability (Vas ankle instability) with the additional question to measure the change in complaints.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Participants without ankle sprain. 1. Age ≥ 18aa 2. Speak Italian on a daily basis 3. No pathologies or surgical treatments in the lower limbs currently or in the past Participants with ankle sprain. Inclusion Criteria 1. Age ≥ 18aa 2. Speak Italian on a daily basis 3. At least one ankle sprain 4. Recurrent sprain to the same ankle and/or sensation of ankle instability and/or 'giving way'
Exclusion criteria
1. Inability to understand written Italian 2. Acute lower extremity injury occurred in the three months preceding the compilation of the questionnaire 3. History of others lower extremity musculoskeletal diseases or injuries of other joints (i.e, hip, knee), previous ankle fractures or systemic pathologies (i.e., neurological disorders, rheumatoid arthritis) currently or in the past 4. History of surgical treatments in either lower limb (bones, joints, nerves)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Psychometric parameter 1 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Sample Size homogeneity |
| Psychometric parameter 2 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Discriminant validity |
| Psychometric parameter 3 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Internal consistency |
| Psychometric parameter 4 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Construct validity |
| Psychometric parameter 5 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Test-retest reliability |
| Psychometric parameter 6 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Criterion validity: convergent and divergent validity |
| Psychometric parameter 7 validation of the IdFAI scale. | One week | Floor and ceiling effects |