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Concurrent Use Lymphoseek & Indocyanine Green in Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Endometrial Cancer

Concurrent Use of Lymphoseek and Indocyanine Green for Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Endometrial Cancer - a Prospective Study

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04511026
Enrollment
6
Registered
2020-08-12
Start date
2021-01-20
Completion date
2021-06-10
Last updated
2023-10-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Endometrial Cancer

Brief summary

The goal of this study is to (i) improve detection of sentinel nodes and (ii) reduce additional surgical dissection that is needed in case a sentinel lymph node cannot be detected.

Detailed description

Primary Objective: To determine the detection rate of bilateral sentinel lymph nodes with the concurrent use of Lymphoseek and Indocyanine Green. Secondary Objective: (1) To determine the overall detection rate of sentinel lymph nodes with concurrent use of Lymphoseek and Indocyanine Green (2) To determine location and number of Lymphoseek-positive sentinel lymph nodes preoperatively by single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT/CT imaging) and intraoperatively by a laparoscopic handheld gamma detection device and near- infrared fluorescent imaging (3) To determine the concordance of Lymphoseek-positive sentinel lymph nodes with intraoperatively detected Indocyanine Green-positive sentinel lymph nodes.

Interventions

Radioactive diagnostic agent

DRUGIndocyanine Green (ICG)

Cyanine dye used in medical diagnostics manufactured by Akorn Inc.

DEVICENeoprobe Gamma Detection System NPB11L(Model1102)

Neoprobe Gamma Detection System NPB11L(Model1102) made by Devicor Medical Products, Inc.

Sponsors

Stanford University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* The patient has histological diagnosis of cancer of the endometrium of any histology or grade. * The patient should have received no prior treatment for her endometrial cancer. * The patient has clinically uterine confined disease. * The patient is a candidate for minimal invasive surgery, with sentinel lymph node assessment with IC-GREEN planned as part of standard of care. * The patient has an Eastern Cooperative Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2. * If age less than or equal to 55 years, the patient has a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours before administration of Lymphoseek, has been surgically sterilized, or has been postmenopausal for at least 1 year. * The patient has provided written informed consent. * The patient is at least 18 years of age at the time of consent

Exclusion criteria

* The patient has clinical or radiological evidence of metastatic disease. * The patient has a history of a prior loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) or cone procedure performed on her cervix. * The patient has participated in another investigational drug study within 30 days of scheduled surgery. * The patient has an iodine allergy. * The patient is pregnant or lactating.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Bilateral SLNsduring surgery, an average of 3 hoursA sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected if it is detected on the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan or intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging or the handheld gamma detection device.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Detection of SLN Detectionduring surgery, an average of 3 hoursFor each subject, an assessment will be made of whether there was overall sentinel node detection. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected if it is detected on the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan or intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging or the handheld gamma detection device. If at least one SLN is detected (on any side), then this outcome will be considered a 'Yes'.
Number of SLNs Detected by Lymphoseek:during surgery, an average of 3 hoursThe number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Lymphoseek will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Lymphoseek if it is detected using the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan and/or intraoperatively using the gamma detection device.
Location of SLNs Detected by Lymphoseek:during surgery, an average of 3 hoursThe location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Lymphoseek will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Lymphoseek if it is detected using the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan and/or intraoperatively using the gamma detection device.
Number of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine Greenduring surgery, an average of 3 hoursNumber of SLNs detected by Indocyanine Green: The location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Indocyanine Green will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Indocyanine Green if it is detected intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging only and not by the gamma detection device.
Location of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine Greenduring surgery, an average of 3 hoursLocation of SLNs detected by Indocyanine Green: The location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Indocyanine Green will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Indocyanine Green if it is detected intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging only and not by the gamma detection device.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/Indocyanine
Participants received f 0.5 mL each Lymphoseek into the uterine cervix prior to surgery and subsequent SPECT/CT imaging preoperatively. Intraoperatively, following anesthesia induction, Indocyanine Green (0.5 mL) was injected into the uterine cervix. Using near-infrared imaging, efferent lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes were visualized and confirmed by detected radioactivity using a laparoscopic gamma counter. The preoperatively obtained SPECT/CT images helped guide the surgery.
6
Total6

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicLymphoseek/SPECT-CT/Indocyanine
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
Histology
Endometrioid Grade 1
3 Participants
Histology
Endometrioid Grade 2
3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 6
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 6
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 6

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Bilateral SLNs

A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected if it is detected on the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan or intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging or the handheld gamma detection device.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineNumber of Participants With Bilateral SLNs6 Participants
Secondary

Location of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine Green

Location of SLNs detected by Indocyanine Green: The location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Indocyanine Green will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Indocyanine Green if it is detected intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging only and not by the gamma detection device.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_UNITS)
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenExternal Iliac8 SLNs
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenHypogastric0 SLNs
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenObturator1 SLNs
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenCommon Iliac2 SLNs
Left-Sided SLN LocationsLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenCommon Iliac1 SLNs
Left-Sided SLN LocationsLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenExternal Iliac9 SLNs
Left-Sided SLN LocationsLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenObturator6 SLNs
Left-Sided SLN LocationsLocation of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine GreenHypogastric1 SLNs
Secondary

Location of SLNs Detected by Lymphoseek:

The location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Lymphoseek will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Lymphoseek if it is detected using the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan and/or intraoperatively using the gamma detection device.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

Population: Data are not available as no SLNs were detected using Lymphseek

Secondary

Number of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine Green

Number of SLNs detected by Indocyanine Green: The location and number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Indocyanine Green will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Indocyanine Green if it is detected intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging only and not by the gamma detection device.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineNumber of SLNs Detected by Indocyanine Green28 SLNs
Secondary

Number of SLNs Detected by Lymphoseek:

The number of sentinel lymph nodes detected by Lymphoseek will be assessed. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected by Lymphoseek if it is detected using the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan and/or intraoperatively using the gamma detection device.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineNumber of SLNs Detected by Lymphoseek:0 SLNs
Secondary

Overall Detection of SLN Detection

For each subject, an assessment will be made of whether there was overall sentinel node detection. A sentinel lymph node will be defined as being detected if it is detected on the pre-operative SPECT/CT imaging scan or intraoperatively using near-infrared imaging or the handheld gamma detection device. If at least one SLN is detected (on any side), then this outcome will be considered a 'Yes'.

Time frame: during surgery, an average of 3 hours

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Lymphoseek/SPECT-CT/IndocyanineOverall Detection of SLN Detection6 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026