Skip to content

Phase IIa Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial: Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Disease-modifying Therapy for Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Allogeneic Bone Marrow-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells as a Disease-modifying Therapy for Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04506073
Enrollment
45
Registered
2020-08-10
Start date
2020-11-09
Completion date
2023-07-30
Last updated
2026-09-02

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Parkinson's Disease

Keywords

Stem Cells, Mesenchymal stem cells, Inflammatory markers

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to select the safest and most effective number of repeat doses of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) infusions to slow the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD).

Detailed description

Single site phase IIa study of allogeneic MSC in a double blind randomized control trial as disease modifying therapy for PD. The design includes three treatment arms with 45 patients.

Interventions

DRUGMesenchymal Stem Cells

1 dose is 10 X 10\^6 MSC/kg

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo will be identical to the investigational product but will not contain mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).

Sponsors

Mya Schiess
Lead SponsorOTHER
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research
CollaboratorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to 79 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease by the UK brain bank criteria including the presence of 2 cardinal signs of PD plus bradykinesia. * Mild microsomia to anosmia. * A modified Hoehn and Yahr stage of 3 or less. * Date of diagnosis of PD between 3 to 10 years * Robust response to dopaminergic therapy.

Exclusion criteria

* Atypical, vascular, or drug-induced Parkinsonism. * An atypical DAT scan or MRI supporting an alternative explanation for PD symptoms. * Patient not on levodopa containing medications. * Clinical features of psychosis or refractory hallucinations. * A Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score of less than 25. * Uncontrolled seizure disorder. * Abnormal Kidney and liver function. * Presence of clinically refractory orthostatic hypotension at the screening or baseline visit. * Body mass index of greater than or equal to 35. * Cardiac disease: History of congestive heart failure, clinically significant bradycardia, presence of 2nd, or 3rd-degree atrioventricular block. * Pulmonary disease: COPD with oxygen-requirement at rest or with ambulation; or moderate to severe asthma. * Active malignancy or diagnosis of malignancy within 5 years prior to the start of screening * Any current suicidal ideation or behaviors. * Any diagnosis of autoimmune disease or immunocompromised state * History of medium or large size vessel cerebrovascular accidents. * History of traumatic brain injury with loss of consciousness and residual neurologic symptoms. * Major surgery within the previous 3 months or planned in the ensuing 6 months. * History of use of an investigational drug within 90 days prior to the screening visit. * History of brain surgery for PD. * Substance abuse disorder. * Active anticoagulation treatment and/or abnormal INR.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Bayesian Mean Estimate of the Proportion of Participants Achieving a ≥5-point Improvement on MDS-UPDRS Part III From Screening to Week 62, Compared Between Each Active MSC Dose Arm and PlaceboFrom Baseline to Week 62The Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III assesses motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. . A responder was defined as a participant achieving a ≥5-point improvement (decrease of at least 5 points from screening) at Week 62. Reported are the Bayesian mean estimates of the proportion of participants achieving this response. The 95% confidence interval represents the Bayesian 95% credible interval.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With New-onset Organ FailureBaseline through week 88New-onset organ failure defined as a significant acute change in the kidney or liver function, leukocytosis, leukopenia or anemia sustained over 3 months; \> 75 % reduction in GFR compared to baseline; altered liver function as defined by ALT \>150 U/L and or total bilirubin \>1.6 mg/dl; or leukopenia defined as \< 4K WBC count or anemia as defined by Hgb \< 12 for men and \< 11 for women.
Number of Participants Developing Donor-Specific Anti-HLA AntibodiesBaseline through week 88
Motor Function as Measured by the Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) ScaleBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88This test uses the time that a person takes to rise from a chair, walk 7 meters, turn around, walk back to the chair, and sit down. Time is recorded in seconds, a longer duration of time indicates a worse outcome.
Number of Participants With Lifetime Suicidal Ideation (C-SSRS)BaselineThe Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) is an assessment tool that evaluates suicidal ideation and behavior. Reported is the number of participants with a positive response to the lifetime suicidal ideation question, "Have you actually had any thoughts of killing yourself?"
Parkinson's Disease Severity as Assessed by the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Total ScoreBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) assesses the severity of Parkinson's disease. The total score ranges from 0 to 265, with higher scores indicating greater Parkinson's disease severity and disability.
Motor Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease as Assessed by the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III Motor Examination ScoreBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III Motor Examination assesses motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The total score ranges from 0 to 132, with higher scores indicating greater motor impairment and more severe Parkinson's disease motor symptoms.
Global Measurement of Disability as Measured by the Change in the Screening "Off" Modified Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y)Baseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Modified Hoehn and Yahr (H\&Y) Scale described the progress of Parkinson's disease. Total score ranges from 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome. The assessment was performed in the "off" medication state, and the score will be reported.
Quality of Life as Measured by the Modified Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADL)Baseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Schwab and England Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Scale assesses functional independence in individuals with Parkinson's disease. Scores range from 0% to 100%, with higher percentages indicating greater independence and better functional ability in activities of daily living.
Quality of Life as Measured by the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39)Baseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 (PDQ-39) assesses health-related quality of life in individuals with Parkinson's disease. Total scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating poorer quality of life.
Quality of Life as Measured by the EuroQol- 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Index ScoreBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The EuroQol- 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) assesses quality of life. The total score ranges between 0 to 1, a higher score indicating better quality of life.
Non- Motor Symptoms as Measured by the Non-Motor Symptoms Questionnaire (NMSQ)Baseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Non-Motor Symptoms Questionnaire (NMSQ) assesses the presence of non-motor symptoms associated with Parkinson's disease. Total score ranges from 0 to 30, with a higher score indicating a greater number of non-motor symptoms.
Olfactory Function as Assessed by the University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT-40) ScoreBaseline, Week 49, Week 88The University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT-40) assesses olfactory function. The total score ranges from 0 to 40 with a higher score indicating better olfactory function.
Cognitive Function as Measured by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)Baseline, Week 49, Week 88The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) assesses cognitive function. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, a higher score indicates better cognitive function.
Anxiety as Assessed by the Parkinson Anxiety Scale (PAS) ScoreBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Parkinson Anxiety Scale (PAS) assesses anxiety symptoms in individuals with Parkinson's disease. The total score ranges from 0 to 48, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety severity.
Depressive Symptoms as Assessed by the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form (GDS-SF) ScoreBaseline, Week 9, Week 27, Week 40, Week 62, Week 88The Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form (GDS-SF) assesses depressive symptoms. The total score ranges from 0 to 15, with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptom severity.
Number of Participants Reporting Suicidal Ideation Since Last VisitWeek 9, Week 27, Week 49, Week 62, Week 88The Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) assesses suicidal ideation and behavior. Reported is the number of participants with a positive response to the suicidal ideation question, "Have you actually had any thoughts of killing yourself?" since the previous study visit.

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORMya C Schiess, MD

The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic
Age, Continuous68.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.19
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
35 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
44 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 160 / 140 / 15
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 162 / 145 / 15
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 160 / 144 / 15

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Sep 3, 2026