Colon Cancer, Esophagus Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Hypoxia, Polyp of Colon
Conditions
Keywords
Hypoxia, Gastrointestinal endoscopes, High-flow nasal cannula Oxygenation
Brief summary
Hypoxia is the most common adverse event during gastrointestinal endoscopes sedated with propofol and sufentanil, especially in obese people. In the present study, high-flow nasal cannula oxygenation will be utilized in order to reduce the incidence of hypoxia among obesity.
Interventions
Oxygen is supplied with a high-flow nasal cannula oxygenation device#the flow is up to 60L/min
Oxygen is supplied with a regular nasal cannula #the flow is up to 6L/min
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients undergoing gastrointestinal endoscopes * age≥18 years old and ≤70 years old * patients or family members signed informed consent form * ASA classification I-II * BMI≥ 28kg/m²
Exclusion criteria
* Coagulation disorders or a tendency of nose bleeding; * An episode/exacerbation of congestive heart failure (CHF) that requires a change in medication, diet or hospitalization from any cause in the last 6 months; * Severe aortic stenosis or mitral stenosis; * Cardiac surgery involving thoracotomy (e.g., coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), valve replacement surgery) in the last 6 months; * Acute myocardial infarction in the last 6 months; * Acute arrhythmia (including any tachycardia - or bradycardia) with the fluid of hemodynamics instability; * Diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or current other acute or chronic lung disease requiring supplemental chronic or intermittent oxygen therapy); * Increased intracranial pressure; * ASA classification Ⅲ-Ⅳ ; * Mouth, nose, or throat infection; * Liver and kidney disease * Fever, defined as core body temperature \> 37.5℃; * Pregnancy, breastfeeding or positive pregnancy test; * Emergency procedure; * Patients or family members refused to participate * Mental disorders and people without civil capacity
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of hypoxia | Patients will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 hours] | (75% ≤ SpO2 \< 90% for \<60 s) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of subclinical respiratory depression | Patients will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 hours | (90% ≤ SpO2 \< 95%) |
| The incidence of severe hypoxia | Patients will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 hours | (SpO2 \< 75% for any duration or 75% \< SpO2 \< 90% for \>/=60 s) |
| Other adverse events include other adverse events recorded by tools proposed by the World Society of Intravenous Anesthesia International Sedation Task Force and HFNC supportive oxygen therapy-related adverse events. | Patients will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 2 hours | — |
Countries
China