Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aimed to investigate the effect of music listening during the preoperative and postoperative stages in patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery(RIRS) on basic life findings, anxiety, pain, and the amount of analgesic used. This is a randomized controlled experimental study. The study was conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The control group received standard care. In contrast, the intervention group, in addition to standard care, was listened to the music by the researchers for 15 minutes one hour before their surgery.
Interventions
OTHERMusic Listening
The music type was chosen by the patients and researchers did not have any influence on their choices.
Sponsors
Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* 18 years of age or above, * had elective RIRS, * without hearing/speech impairment, * without mental problems, * without a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, * without a diagnosis of depression, * had the surgery under general anesthesia, * and volunteered to participate.
Exclusion criteria
* Patients under 18 years of age, * with hearing/speech impairment, * with mental problems, * with a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders, * with a diagnosis of depression, * undergoing the surgery through spinal anesthesia, * not willing to participate in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) | 2 days | VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing no anxiety and 10 points showing I feel a lot of anxiety . |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS) | 1 day | VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as no pain with 0 points, and the most severe pain imaginable with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed