Childhood-Onset Fluency Disorder (Stuttering)
Conditions
Keywords
Stuttering, Communication Disorders
Brief summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, Phase 2 exploratory study in adult subjects with childhood onset fluency disorder.
Detailed description
At the Baseline visit, eligible subjects will be randomized 1:1 to receive either a target steady-state dose of ecopipam HCl \ 2 mg/kg/day or matching placebo for a 12-week Treatment Period consisting of a 4-week Titration Phase followed by an 8-week Maintenance Phase. Subjects will return to the clinic at 4, 8, and 12 weeks after Randomization and Follow-up visits 7 and 14 days after completing the Treatment Period or Early Discontinuation. Efficacy assessments will be conducted at Weeks 4, 8, and 12 and safety assessments will be conducted at all visits. Subjects will have adverse events and other safety parameters assessed by phone or video conference at Weeks 2, 6 and 10 and 30 days after the last study drug administration. Signs or symptoms of withdrawal, abuse, and dependence will be monitored throughout the study. At the end of the Treatment Period or Early Discontinuation, subjects will taper study drug by 25 mg/day until off study drug, for up to 1 week.
Interventions
DRUGEcopipam
Oral tablet
DRUGPlacebo
Oral tablet
Sponsors
University of California, Riverside
Premier Research
Emalex Biosciences Inc.
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Able to read and write in English and provide informed consent * 18 years or older of age at screening * Weighs \>= 45 kg (\ 99 lbs) * Satisfies DSM-5 criteria for childhood onset fluency disorder * History of stuttering for \>=2 years with onset consistent to developmental in nature * Must meet an allowed severity of stuttering at screening and baseline, scored by a central rater * Completed an adequate course of speech therapy * Has a qualifying IOS or Android smartphone * Must discontinue all medications used to treat stuttering for at least 14 days prior to screening * Sexually active females of child bearing potential must be using effective contraception during and 30 days after participation * Sexually active males must use a double barrier method of contraception during and 30 days after participation
Exclusion criteria
* Stuttering is related to a known neurological cause * Initiation of new behavioral therapies for stuttering within 10 weeks prior to baseline * Unstable medical illness or clinically significant abnormalities on screening tests/exams * At a significant risk of committing suicide * Are pregnant or lactating * Positive urine drug screen * Lifetime history of major depressive episode * History of seizures * Have been previously treated with ecopipam * Unstable use of medications prior to screening * Use of prohibited medications or need for medications which would have unfavorable interactions with ecopipam * Not suitable for study in the opinion of the Principle Investigator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Stuttering Severity Instrument, 4th edition (SSI-4) baseline to Week 12 | 12 weeks | Measures stuttering severity in children and adults |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) baseline to Week 12 | 12 weeks | Rates the severity of the subject's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the the clinician's past experience with patients who have the same diagnosis. |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed