Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Advanced Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, DS-1062a, Datopotamab Deruxtecan
Brief summary
This is a study of the efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and safety of DS-1062a in participants with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with known actionable genomic alterations.
Detailed description
This study will evaluate DS-1062a 6.0 mg/kg in participants with advanced or metastatic NSCLC with actionable genomic alterations and who have been previously been treated with 1 platinum-containing therapy and 1 or more lines of targeted therapy. The study will be divided into 3 periods: Screening Period, Treatment Period, and Follow-up Period. The primary analysis of Objective Response Rate (ORR) by blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) will be conducted after all participants either have been followed for at least 9 months after the start of study treatment or have discontinued from the study, whichever occurs first.
Interventions
DS-1062a will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion once every 3 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Participants eligible for inclusion in the study must meet all inclusion criteria for this study. * Sign and date the inform consent form (ICF) prior to the start of any study- specific qualification procedures. * Adults ≥18 years (if the legal age of consent is \>18 years old, then follow local regulatory requirements) * Has pathologically documented NSCLC that: 1. Has stage IIIB, IIIC, or stage IV NSCLC disease at the time of enrollment (based on the American Joint Committee on Cancer, Eighth Edition). 2. Has one or more of the following documented activating genomic alterations: EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, BRAF, MET exon 14 skipping, or RET. KRAS mutations in the absence of any of the genomic alterations specified above will be excluded. Overexpression of EGFR, in the absence of activating mutations, is NOT sufficient for enrollment. Participants who have not received osimertinib should be evaluated for the presence of EGFR T790M mutation after relapse/progression on/after the most recent EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI), unless the participant is already known to be positive with document results for this mutation or unless osimertinib is not locally approved. * Has documentation of radiographic disease progression while on or after receiving the most recent treatment regimen for advanced or metastatic NSCLC. * Participant must meet the following for advanced or metastatic NSCLC: 1. Has been treated with at least one but no more than two cytotoxic agent-containing therapy in the metastatic setting: * One platinum-containing regimen (either as monotherapy or combination therapy). * May have received up to one additional line of cytotoxic agent-containing therapy. * Those who received a platinum-containing regimen as adjuvant therapy for early stage disease must have relapsed or progressed while on the treatment or within 6 months of the last dose OR received at least one additional course of platinum-containing therapy (which may or may not be same as in the adjuvant setting) for relapsed/progressive disease. 2. May have received up to one checkpoint inhibitor (CPI)-containing regimen (may be in combination with a cytotoxic agent as part of a regimen described above or as an additional CPI regimen without a cytotoxic agent). 3. Has been treated with 1 or more lines of non-CPI targeted therapy that is locally approved for the participant's applicable genomic alteration at the time of screening: * Those who received a targeted agent for the applicable genomic alterations in the study as adjuvant therapy for early stage disease must have relapsed or progressed while on the treatment or within 6 months of the last dose OR received at least one additional course of targeted therapy for the same genomic alterations (which may or may not be same agent used in the adjuvant setting) for relapsed/progressive disease. * Participants who have been treated with a prior TKI must receive additional targeted therapy, if clinically appropriate, for the genomic alterations that are considered amenable or the participant will not be allowed in the study. * Must undergo a mandatory pre-treatment tumor biopsy procedure or if available, a tumor biopsy that was recently collected (within 3 months of screening) after completion of the most recent anticancer treatment regimen and that has a minimum of 10 × 4 micron sections or a tissue block equivalent of 10 × 4 micron sections may be substituted for the mandatory biopsy collected during screening. * Measurable disease based on local imaging assessment using RECIST v1.1. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) of 0 - 1 at screening.
Exclusion criteria
Participants meeting any
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) | From baseline until disease progression, death, or other protocol defined reason, up to approximately 24 months. | ORR is defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall response of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of Response (DOR) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Overall Survival (OS) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameter Maximum Concentration (Cmax) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameter Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Pharmacokinetic Parameter Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
| Percentage of Participants Who Reported Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE) | From baseline up to approximately 24 months |
Countries
France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, South Korea, Spain, Taiwan, United States
Contacts
Daiichi Sankyo
Participant flow
Recruitment details
A total of 137 participants who met all inclusion criteria and no exclusion criteria were enrolled to receive Dato-DXd treatment in 50 clinical sites, North America= 15, Europe= 14, Asia Pacific= 21.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Dato DXd 6.0 mg/kg Q3W Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion of Dato DXd administered at a dose of 6.0 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. | 137 |
| Total | 137 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Dato DXd 6.0 mg/kg Q3W |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 46 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 91 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 59.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.15 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 78 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 15 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 43 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 83 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 54 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 68 / 137 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 135 / 137 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 34 / 137 |
Outcome results
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
ORR is defined as the proportion of participants with a best overall response of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1.
Time frame: From baseline until disease progression, death, or other protocol defined reason, up to approximately 24 months.
Population: Outcome Measure was assessed in the Full Analysis Set, which includes all subjects who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| Dato DXd 6.0 mg/kg Q3W | Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Rate (ORR) Based on Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) | 35.8 percentage of participants |
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Percentage of Participants Who Reported Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Pharmacokinetic Parameter Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Pharmacokinetic Parameter Maximum Concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Pharmacokinetic Parameter Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From baseline up to approximately 24 months