Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Conditions
Brief summary
Assessment of the clinical efficacy and adverse effects of multimodal analgesic regimen consisting of nalbuphine combined with ketorolac using IV continuous infusion silicon device (Accufuser) for postoperative analgesia following multilevel OSA surgeries
Interventions
multimodal analgesic regimen consisting of nalbuphine combined with ketorolac using IV continuous infusion silicon device (Accufuser)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* physical status of American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) II * age between 30 - 50 years * OSA patients diagnosed by polysomnography and stop-bang questionnaire * enrolled for multilevel OSA surgery
Exclusion criteria
* history of allergy to the study drugs * history of hepatic, cardiopulmonary or renal disease * history of any chronic pain on medication * history of substance abuse * psychiatric disorder * lack of patient cooperation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative pain | Assessment will be carried out at zero time (time to shift to PACU) . | visual analog pain score |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sedation level | Zero time ( time to shift to PACU) | Ramsey sedation scale |
| incidence of adverse effects | Zero time ( time to shift to PACU) | hypoxia, nausea, vomiting, itching |
Countries
Egypt