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Palliative Care Oncology in Patients With Relapsed, Refractory, and High-Risk Leukemias or MDS

Palliative Care Oncology in Patients With Relapsed, Refractory, and High-Risk Leukemias or High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Randomized Phase II Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04482894
Enrollment
105
Registered
2020-07-23
Start date
2020-08-19
Completion date
2027-06-01
Last updated
2026-05-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

ALL, Adult, AML, Adult, Leukemia, Acute, Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to estimate the potential benefit of early and continued palliative care (PC) consultation on end of life issues.

Detailed description

Participants in this study will be randomized to either an intervention group or a standard of care group. Participants in the intervention group will participate in regular visits with a palliative (or supportive) care specialist, while participants in the standard of care group will only see palliative care specialists if the clinician requests a referral. All participants will be asked to complete monthly questionnaires regarding their general well-being. Participants have a greater chance of being assigned to the intervention group than to the standard of care group. On average, in every 5 people randomized, 3 will be randomized to the intervention and 2 will be randomized to standard of care.

Interventions

OTHERPalliative Care Visits

Regular visits with a palliative (supportive) care specialist

Sponsors

University of Virginia
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Ability to provide informed consent 2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study 3. Any of the following: 1. Patients with a new diagnosis of AML, ALL, high risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), or high risk chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) who are age 65 and older. OR 2. Patients with relapsed AML, ALL, high risk MDS or high risk CMML, ages 18 and older. OR 3. Patients with refractory AML, ALL, high risk MDS or high risk CMML, ages 18 and older. Refractory AML/ALL will be defined as persistent leukemia despite two or more cycles of induction chemotherapy. Refractory MDS will be defined according to the 2006 IWG response criteria Refractory CMML will be based on the assessment of the treating investigator.

Exclusion criteria

1\. Participants must not have a diagnosis of Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Place of deathAt the time of death (for participants that die), assessed from enrollment through study completion, an average of 2 yearsLocation of death (ICU, inpatient floor, hospice, home)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survivalFrom enrollment through participant death or end of study from enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Time from enrollment through death (for participants that die)
Duration of hospitalizationsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Duration of hospitalizations
Type(s) of hospitalizationsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Type(s) of hospitalizations
Frequency of hospitalizationsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Frequency of hospitalizations
Emergency department visitsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Frequency/Number of emergency department visits
Hospice services useFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Dates of use of hospice services
TransfusionsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Frequency/number and types of transfusions received
Quality of life measureAt time of enrollment, and then once a month during participation through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Quality of life based on FACT-Leukemia questionnaire, scored from 0 to 176, with a higher score indicating better quality of life
Code status changeFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Dates and types of changes to code status (e.g. Do not rescuscitate (DNR) with details)
Goals of Care (GOC) DiscussionsFrom enrollment through participant death or study completion, an average of 2 years.Whether a GOC discussion occurs while on study, and if so, date and location of discussion

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORKaren Ballen, MD

University of Virginia

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 5, 2026