Wellbeing
Conditions
Brief summary
The intervention is called Feliz-Mente, with third generation therapy components that aims to improve wellbeing and self-enhancement. Without intervening directly on the symptoms, it is expected to increase positive experiences, the use of personal strengths and positive relationships, and aims to build a more meaningful self-narrative in persons with subclinical paranoia. Feliz-Mente is a group intervention of 12 sessions in which participants are expected to perform exercises during and between sessions by the use of a mobile application to improve treatment adherence and daily practice. The design for the present study is a randomized controlled trial, which compares the post-intervention measures of the experimental group (group receiving the intervention and the daily use of a mobile application of the program) with the post-intervention measures of the control group (treatment as usual + waiting list).
Interventions
The intervention is delivered in a group format with a total of 12 sessions and a maximum of 10 patients per group. The protocol consists of specific exercises: 1: welcome and identification of emotions, 2: identification and amplification of positive emotions, 3: regulation of negative emotions, 4: gratitude, 5: forgiveness, 6: self-compassion, 7: personal strengths, 8: loving-kindness and positive interpersonal relationships, 9: values, 10: purpose of life, 11: resilience, 12: keeping the change and farewell party.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participants between 18 and 35 years old * At least two standard deviations above mean on the scales of distress, suspicion and /or interpersonal sensitivity in the SCL-90 questionnaire.
Exclusion criteria
* Participants with borderline personality disorder * Participants with substance use disorders and /or * Participants with severe cognitive impairment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Well-being at 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Change baseline, 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Psychological Well-Being Scales (Ryff, 1995) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from Well-beingDistress at 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Change baseline, 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (Bjelland et al. 2002) |
| Change from self-esteem at 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Change baseline, 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Implicit self-esteem version: Go/No-Go Association Task (Nosek & Banaji, 2001) |
| Change from Attachment at 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Change baseline, 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Relationship Questionnaire (Bartholomew and Horowitz, 1991) |
| Change from Paranoid ideation at 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Change baseline, 12 weeks, 3 months and 12 months | Persecutory Ideation Questionnaire(McKay, Langdon and Coltheart, 2006) |
| additional Outcome Measures Experience of trauma events | baseline | Life Events Checklist for DSM-5 (Gray, 2004) |
Countries
Spain