History of Exposure to Silica or Asbestosis, Positive Testing for ANA as a Marker of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases
Conditions
Keywords
efferocytosis, macrophages, silica, asbestosis, HMGB1, osteopontin
Brief summary
Evaluation of the efferocytosis capacities of blood Monocyte Derived Macrophages (MDM) from patients with a history of asbestosis or silica exposure and comparison of these capacities with those of MDM from healthy donors.
Detailed description
Patients with a proven history or current exposure will have 4 EDTA tubes drawn, approximately 24mL of fresh whole blood for efferocytosis assessment and : * 2 x 6mL serum tubes for the assessment of Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) positivity, serum high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) and osteopontin for patients exposed to asbestos * 1 x 6mL serum tube for serum HMGB1 and osteopontin for patients exposed to silica
Interventions
4 EDTA tubes for 24 mL blood collection
2 drying tubes for 12 mL blood collection
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patient older than 18 Yo * Addressed to the department of occupational disease * With a history of asbestosis or silica exposure evaluated by a dedicated questionnaire and a throughout examination of the history of occupations, according to standard procedures for the follow-up of at risk workers. * Persons who received an oral and written information on the protocol and signed the informed consent form
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Subject legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship), persons deprived of liberty
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Efferocytosis Index (EI) calculation (%) defined as the number of efferocyte MDM / total number of MDM | Through study completion, an average of 2 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| EI calculation in patients positive for ANA vs patients negative for ANA | Through study completion, an average of 2 years |
| Serum concentration of HMGB1 and Osteopontin (SPP1) by ELISA | Through study completion, an average of 2 years |
Countries
France