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A Clinical Study to Evaluate CAR-T Cell-based Medicinal Product in the Treatment of Advanced Solid Tumors

A Phase 1, Open-Label Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of LCAR-C18S, an CAR-T Cell Therapy Targeting Claudin18.2 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04467853
Enrollment
34
Registered
2020-07-13
Start date
2020-09-21
Completion date
2023-07-17
Last updated
2023-08-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Solid Tumors, Adult

Brief summary

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label Phase 1 dose-finding and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and anti-tumor efficacy profiles of the cell-based LCAR-C18S (hereinafter LCAR-C18S) in subjects with Claudin18.2-positive advanced solid Tumors.

Detailed description

This is a prospective, single-arm, open-label Phase 1 dose-finding and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and anti-tumor efficacy profiles of the cell-based LCAR-C18S (hereinafter LCAR-C18S) in subjects with Claudin18.2-positive advanced solid Tumors. Patients who meet the eligibility criteria will receive LCAR-C18S infusion. The study will include the following sequential phases: screening, pre-treatment , treatment and follow up

Interventions

BIOLOGICALLCAR-C18S cells

Before treatment with LCAR-C18S cells, subjects will receive a conditioning regimen

Sponsors

Nanjing Legend Biotech Co.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Shanghai East Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. The subjects have been fully informed of the possible risks and benefits of participating in the study and have signed the informed consent form; 2. Age 18-70 years; 3. Immunohistochemistry of tumor tissue samples indicates Claudin18.2 positive ; 4. Recurrent or metastatic advanced solid tumors (including advanced gastric cancers and non-gastric cancers) and have been failed to prior lines of systemic treatment 5. According to the RECIST v1.1, at least one measuable tumor lesion; 6. ECOG performance status score of 0-1; 7. Expected survival ≥ 3 months; 8. Subjects should have adequate organ functions before screening and treatment. 9. Women of childbearing age must have a negative blood pregnancy test; subjects of childbearing potential must use effective contraception for ≥ 1 year after the final study treatment.

Exclusion criteria

1. Previous CAR-T cell therapy or other cell therapies or therapeutic tumor vaccination against any target; 2. Any previous therapy targeting Claudin18.2; 3. Prior antitumor therapy with insufficient washout period; 4. Pregnant or lactating women; 5. Brain metastases with central nervous system symptoms; 6. Uncontrolled diabetes; 7. Oxygen is required to maintain adequate blood oxygen saturation; 8. Gastric perforation, pyloric obstruction, complete biliary obstruction, complete or incomplete intestinal obstruction requiring clinical intervention, or pleural effusion or peritoneal effusion requiring clinical intervention; 9. Clinically significant liver disorders (including liver cirrhosis, active viral hepatitis or other hepatitis); 10. HIV, Treponema pallidum or HCV serologically positive; 11. Severe underlying disease 12. New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV congestive heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50%; unstable angina, myocardial infarction or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in the past 6 months; history of severe non-ischemic cardiomyopathy; or severe uncontrolled arrhythmia; 13. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, will make the subject unsuitable for participation in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and incidence, severity, and type of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs),SafetyMinimum 2 years after LCAR-C18S infusion (Day 1)Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and incidence, severity, and type of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs),Safety
To determine the recommended dose of the phase Ⅱ trial of this cell therapy (RP2D)90 days post infusionTo determine the recommended dose of the phase Ⅱ trial of this cell therapy (RP2D)
Pharmacokinetic (PK) parametersMinimum 2 years after LCAR-C18S infusion (Day 1)Blood samples will be collected for determination of cellular concentrations and transgenic levels of serum LCAR-C18S for pharmacokinetic analysis

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall response rate (ORR) after administrationMinimum 2 years after LCAR-C18S infusion (Day 1)Objective Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of subjects who achieve CR or PR after treatment via LCAR-C18S cell infusion, and the objective tumor response rate will be calculated for patients with measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 only
Progress Free Survival (PFS) after administrationMinimum 2 years after LCAR-C18S infusion (Day 1)Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of the LCAR-C18S to the first documented disease progression (according to RECIST 1.1) or death (due to any cause), whichever occurs first
Overall Survival (OS) after administrationMinimum 2 years after LCAR-C18S infusion (Day 1)Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of LCAR-C18S to death of the subject.

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026