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The Effects of Perioperative Nutritional Optimization on Blood Markers

The Effects of Perioperative Nutritional Optimization on Blood Markers of Nutritional Status

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04464161
Enrollment
120
Registered
2020-07-09
Start date
2020-07-20
Completion date
2021-08-01
Last updated
2022-06-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Disorders With Radiculopathy, Lumbar Region

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to see if taking an oral nutrition supplement (Ensure Nutrition Shake) before and after lumbar spine surgery affects blood tests related the nutritional status of patients. Patients with poor nutritional statuses who undergo elective lumbar spine surgery are at increased risk for complications and longer hospitalizations.

Detailed description

The study will examine whether a simple and cost-effective perioperative nutritional program will affect blood markers of nutritional status (albumin, pre-albumin, transferrin, electrolytes). All patients 55 years and older who are undergoing lumbar spine surgery at our institution by a single surgeon and meet all inclusion criteria will be added to this study. Patients will be randomized into one of two arms; the interventional group will be provide with daily Ensure protein drinks for two weeks pre-operatively and four weeks post-operatively, while the control group will be instructed to continue their current diet plans. Four weeks post-operatively, blood markers (serum albumin, pre-albumin, transferrin, electrolyes) will be obtained to assess objective differences in nutritional status. N/A

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTEnsure

Ensure protein is a complete nutritional drink with 10g, 240 calories, and 27 vitamins and minerals. It is often used as a nutritional supplementation in many hospitals.

Sponsors

NYU Langone Health
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
55 Years to 100 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients aged 55 years and older undergoing primary lumbar spine surgery for the treatment of radiculopathy and other lumbar pathologies * Patients have the willingness and ability to participate in a study procedure

Exclusion criteria

* Patients who are younger than 55 years old * Patients undergoing revision surgery * Patients undergoing surgery due to trauma/fractures * Patients with lactose intolerance

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Difference in blood markers in patientsBaseline, 4 weeks post-operative visitNutritional status of patients undergoing lumbar surgery will be measured by their blood markers. T-tests with a p value of 0.05 will be used for these tests. Chi square and t-tests will be used.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026