Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Keywords
neurological disorders, resistance training, strength training, sleep quality, neuromuscular performance, functional capacity
Brief summary
Multiple Sclerosis (ME) is a degenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by demyelination due to inflammation and degeneration of the myelin sheaths enveloping nerves of the eye, periventricular grey matter, brain, spinal cord and brainstem. The symptoms associated with MS include symptomatic fatigue, muscle weakness, ataxia, mobility and balance problems or cognitive problems. Strength training has been shown to improve strength and mobility in persons with MS.
Detailed description
Multiple Sclerosis (ME) is a degenerative, inflammatory and autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, characterized by demyelination due to inflammation and degeneration of the myelin sheaths enveloping nerves of the eye, periventricular grey matter, brain, spinal cord and brainstem. The symptoms associated with MS include symptomatic fatigue, muscle weakness, ataxia, mobility and balance problems or cognitive problems. Resistance training has been shown to improve strength, sleep quality and mobility in persons with MS.
Interventions
Physical exercise intervention
Testing sessions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* mild or moderate disability with clinical mild spastic-ataxic gait disorder. * stable phase of the disease.
Exclusion criteria
* Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) \< 6. * relapsing disease within the preceding 12 months. * corticosteroid treatment within the last months before study inclusion.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximal Voluntary Isometric Contraction of Knee Extension | Before the program training | the maximum force (N) that can be produced voluntarily by the knee extension muscles during an isometric contraction is measured. The leg of the participant is fixed to an isokinetic device, and the participant makes a 5-second attempt, developing all the strength he or she can. |
| Rate of Force Development | Before the program training | Rate of force development in knee extension |
| Central Activation Ratio | Before the program training | The central activation ratio (CAR) was determined using superimposed electrical stimulation during maximum voluntary contractions |
| Spasticity | Before the program training | Pendulum test |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Walking speed | Before the program training | Test 10 m-walks |
| Sleep Quality | Before the program training | Acelerometry and Karolinska Sleep Diary |
| Static Balance | Before the program training | Romberg Test with eyes open and closed. Analysis with force plates |
| Functional capacity | Before the program training | Sit-to-Stand Test |
| Heart Rate Variability | Before the program training | Sleeping Heart Rate Variability |
Countries
Spain