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A Novel Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Lewy Body Dementias

A Novel Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Lewy Body Dementias Using Clinical and Neuropsychological Scores

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04448340
Acronym
MLDLB
Enrollment
200
Registered
2020-06-25
Start date
2019-09-01
Completion date
2021-03-01
Last updated
2020-09-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dementia

Brief summary

Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) and Dementia with lewy bodies (DLB) are dementia syndromes that overlap in many clinical features, making their diagnosis difficult in clinical practice, particularly in advanced stages. We propose a machine learning algorithm, based only on non-invasively and easily in-the-clinic collectable predictors, to identify these disorders with a high prognostic performance.

Detailed description

The algorithm will be develop using dataset from two specialized memory centers, employing a sample of PDD and DLB subjects whose diagnostic follow-up is available for at least 3 years after the baseline assessment. A restricted set of information regarding clinico- demographic characteristics, 6 neuropsychological tests (mini mental, PD Cognitive Rating Scale, Brief Visuospatial Memory test, Symbol digit written, Wechsler adult intelligence scale, trail making A and B) was used as predictors. Two classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will be investigated for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTmachine learning model

Two classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), were investigated for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.

Sponsors

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

the PDD group comprised of patients fulfilling the Criteria for probable PDD of the Movement Disorders Society (b) the DLB group comprised of patients, according to the recent revised criteria for probable DLB .

Exclusion criteria

* major psychiatrics disorders, depression

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
MMSE predictive for dlb or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.
Parkinson's Disease - Cognitive Rating Scale (PD-CRS) predictive for DLB or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.
Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT-TR) predictive for DLB or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.
Symbol digit written predictive for DLB or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.
Wechsler adult intelligence scale,predictive for DLB or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.
trail making A and B predictive for DLB or PDD1 yearTwo classification algorithms, logistic regression and K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NNs), will combine these tests in order to investigate for their ability to predict successfully whether patients suffered from PDD or DLB.

Countries

Greece

Contacts

Primary ContactANASTASIA BOUGEA, DR
annita139@yahoo.gr+306930481046
Backup ContactANASTASIA BOUGEA
annita139@yahoo.gr+306930481046

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 16, 2026