Hypogammaglobulinemia, Immunodeficiency, Infection, Bacterial, Multiple Sclerosis
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to identify if there is a relationship between multiple sclerosis disease-modifying therapy exposure, immunodeficiencies, and infection risk in subjects living with MS.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to identify if there is a relationship between multiple sclerosis disease-modifying therapy exposure, immunodeficiencies, and infection risk in subjects living with MS. By understanding this relationship future studies can be designed to create a model of immunosenescence in multiple sclerosis, which could help healthcare providers to predict and assess health risks. Preventative strategies can then be tested to look for ways to prevent these immune-related risks.
Interventions
There are no interventions associated with the study.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* One or more immunoglobulin level results and medical history available * 18 years of age or older at the time of data collection * Patients with first symptom MS or other isolated demyelinating syndromes, neuromyelitis optica, or rheumatic-associated CNS inflammation
Exclusion criteria
* No evidence of CNS autoimmune disease * Less than 18 years of age at the time of data abstraction * Undergoing plasma exchange at the time of any lab tests drawn
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Immunoglobulin Levels | 1 year | IgG, IgA, IgM |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Infections | 1 year | Serious and non-serious |
| Immune-mediated conditions | 1 year | Serious and non-serious |
| Malignant and pre-malignant conditions | 1 year | Serious and non-serious |
Countries
United States