Ghrelin
Conditions
Brief summary
This study aimed to explore the effects of a 12-week combined exercise on ghrelin O acyl transferase, acylated ghrelin and desacylated ghrelin levels in obese girls.
Detailed description
Little is known about on ghrelin O acyl transferase (GOAT), acylated ghrelin (AG) and desacylated ghrelin (DAG) levels during long-term exercise in adolescent population. Our previous study showed that combined exercise program in overweight children increases DAG with unchanged AG. This study aimed to explore the effects of a 12-week combined exercise on GOAT, AG, and DAG in obese girls.
Interventions
Combined exercise programme, consisting of warm-up, aerobic exercise, resistance training, and cool-down, 3 days a week after school for 50 minutes from 17;30 under supervision by a trainer plus 300 kcal deficit diet
300 kcal deficit diet only
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* girls between 16 and 18 years * being classified as being overweight or obese defined with the 85th percentile of body mass index or above based on the 2007 growth chart for Korean children aged 2-18 years. * After consultation with a physician, they were required to be considered physically healthy enough to engage in regular exercise after school.
Exclusion criteria
* participation in any weight-management programme in the past 6 months * engagement in other exercise programs except for regular physical education at school * smoking * amenorrhea for consecutive 2 months or more * being treated for hereditary diseases, mental disorder, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or musculoskeletal impairments * taking any medication or supplements for weight control
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| body fat percent | Change from baseline body fat percent at 12 weeks | Changes in body fat percent during 12 weeks |
| acylated ghrelin | Change from concentrations of baseline acylated ghrelin at 12 weeks | Changes in concentrations of acylated ghrelin during 12 weeks |
| desacylated ghrelin | Change from concentrations of baseline desacylated ghrelin at 12 weeks | Changes in concentrations of desacylated ghrelin during 12 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ghrelin O acyl transferase | Change from baseline concentrations of ghrelin O acyl transferase at 12 weeks | Changes in concentrations of ghrelin O acyl transferase during 12 weeks |
Countries
South Korea