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Effects of FSH on Endothelial Function (FEND)

Effects of Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Injection on Flow Mediated Dilation in Healthy Males

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04430621
Acronym
FEND
Enrollment
16
Registered
2020-06-12
Start date
2020-07-01
Completion date
2020-08-31
Last updated
2020-06-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Change in Flow Mediated Dilation

Keywords

endothelial function, atherosclerosis, FSH, FMD

Brief summary

Purpose of the study will be to evaluate the effects of the s.c. administration of 300 IU of FSH in 16 healthy males. The endothelial function will be evaluated by the measurement with ecographic approach of the flow mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery. The FMD will be measured before and 6, 12, 24 or 48 hours after FSH or placebo adiministration in the same subjects studied 2 weeks apart. The results will help to clarify whether perturbation of FSH, similar to the one observed in women after the menopause, affect endothelial function.

Detailed description

The effects of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) have been poorly studied. In women, FSH is involved in estrogen production, while in men regulates spermatogenesis. On the other hand, in women, menopause is associated with an increase in the risk of cardiovascular disease and the concentration of FSH rises. It is unclear whether such an increase has any effect on the development of atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction represents an early trigger of atherosclerosis. Since estrogens can directly stimulate endothelial function and increase in response to FSH administration, males might represent a potential model to study the effcts of FSH independent from estrogens.Purpose of the study will be to evaluate the effects of the s.c. administration of 300 IU of FSH in 16 healthy males. The endothelial function will be evaluated by the measurement with ecographic approach of the flow mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery. The FMD will be measured before and 6, 12, 24 or 48 hours after FSH or placebo adiministration in the same subjects studied 2 weeks apart. The results will help to clarify whether perturbation of FSH, similar to the one observed in women after the menopause, affects endothelial function.

Interventions

FSH will be administered s.c. in the morning to male healthy subjects

Sponsors

Federico II University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 50 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Healthy volunteers -

Exclusion criteria

\-

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in flow mediated dilationbefore and 48 hours after FSH or placebo administrationEvaluation of endothelial function of the brachial artery

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Primary ContactRaffaele Napoli, MD
napoli@unina.it+390817463736

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026