Chest Pain
Conditions
Keywords
chest pain, POCUS, length of stay, emergency department
Brief summary
Background: When used with standard diagnostic testing, point-of-care ultrasonography (POCUS) might improve the proportion of patients admitted with chest pain (CP) who are correctly diagnosed, decrease length of stay (LOS) in emergency department (ED) and costs. We therefore assessed POCUS for the heart, lungs, aortic, hepatobiliary and deep vein in addition to the usual initial diagnostic testing in this patient population. Methods: In a prospective, randomised-controlled, parallel-group trial in the ED at Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, Turkey, patients (≥18 years) with CP were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to a standard diagnostic strategy (control group) or to standard diagnostic strategy supplemented with POCUS (POCUS group).
Interventions
Point-of-care Ultrasonography is an imaging method performed with ultrasound aid to facilitate rapid diagnosis and interventions during emergency intervention.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients admitted to the emergency were included in this study if they had chest pain, or chest pain with back pain, neck and jaw pain, abdominal pain, arm pain and shortness of breath
Exclusion criteria
* permanent mental disability * age younger than 18 years * having chest trauma in the last 24 hours * to be pregnant * need for urgent angiography with ST elevation myocardial infarction * to be referred to the ED as a diagnosis of external center * failure to obtain complete patient information
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Duration of hospitalization or discharge | 6 months |
| Average costs during the diagnosis of patients. | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The rate of change in the preliminary diagnosis of physician | 6 months |
| The Hospitalization rate | 6 months |
| The discharge rate | 6 months |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)