Hemiplegia; Congenital
Conditions
Brief summary
This study compared the effectiveness of two-mode of activity-based upper limb rehabilitation (Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy and Bimanual training) on health-related quality of life outcomes in school-aged children with cerebral palsy
Detailed description
A total of 52 primary schools were screened comprehensively to determine children conforming specifications of the inclusion criteria. Demographic characteristics (e.g. age, gender, affected side) and severity of functional impairment dealing with cognitive /communication, manual ability and mobility were noted. After a comprehensive screening, a total of 30 children met inclusion criteria (grades 1-4) were randomly assigned to one of two groups (Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy or Bimanual training), at an equal number and probability. Children blinded to group allocation were delivered activity-based upper limb training in the context of Modified Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy or Bimanual training, at a similar dose and frequency (10 weeks/3 days per week/2.5 hours per day). 1 out of 3 sessions per week was carried out in the school time (during the art or physical education class), while 2 out of 3 sessions were carried out in rehabilitation centers which the children regularly attend for regular care 2-day weekly. All participating children continued to receive their standard care (90 minutes per week) throughout the study period. During the 1-month screening period, physical characteristics of participants were described through classification systems including The Communication Function Classification System, The Manual Ability Classification System , and The Gross Motor Function Classification System. Participating children were evaluated before the study entry (T1), immediately postintervention (T2), and at 16 weeks postintervention (T3) using the KIDSCREEN-27 questionnaire
Interventions
intensive use of more affected arm in structured setting
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
by concealing the other allocated intervention from participants / unaware of the presence of a second intervention approach
Intervention model description
a total of 30 children met inclusion criteria (grades 1-4) were randomly assigned to one of two groups (modified constraint-induced movement therapy or Bimanual training), at an equal number and probability
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Clinical diagnosis of congenital hemiplegia, * Must be able to grasp objects
Exclusion criteria
* Cerebral palsy dependent severe emotional difficulties
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline in quality of life on the 5 point KIDSCREEN-27 questionnaire at post intervention | From baeline to post-intervention, up to 16 weeks | The KIDSCREEN instruments have been established to report various subdomains of QOL about physical, emotional, mental and social well-being in school-aged children and adolescents |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)