Knee Disease, Surgical Wound
Conditions
Keywords
Surgical wound healing, knee arthroplasty, postoperative dressings
Brief summary
The aim of the study is: to evaluate the efficacy of two post-operative dressings in the management of the surgical wounds in patients who received a knee prosthesis
Detailed description
This was a randomised, controlled, clinical trial on patients who received a primary knee prosthesis in 2018-2019. Treatment group was given a multi-layer foam dressing with Safetac. The control group received standard treatment with povidone-iodine and a gauze dressing with plaster. 50 patients was needed for sufficient power. Primary outcome measures were; the characteristics of the surgical wound, patient reported comfort and adaptability according to the physiotherapist. Secondary outcome measures were: the clinical status and quality of life level according to the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC). Statistical analysis was performed by using IBM SPSS version 25, with a statistical significance of 5%.
Interventions
Application of a multi-layer foam dressing with Safetac in surgical wound
Care of surgical wound with povidone-iodine and a gauze dressing with plaster.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Surgical intervention of total primary knee prosthesis * Informed consent approved and signed by participants.
Exclusion criteria
* Sensitivity or allergy to study dressings
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in number of dressing changes | From fist day post-surgery to 7th postoperative day | Number of dressing applications to the patients required |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in patient comfort | From fist day post-surgery to 7th postoperative day | Patient comfort reported in a scale from 1 (non satisfactory) - to 4 (very satisfactory) |
Countries
Spain