Skip to content

Use of Endogenous Melatonin and 6-hydroxymelatonin as Biomarkers for CYP1A2

Use of Endogenous Melatonin and 6-hydroxymelatonin as Biomarkers for CYP1A2

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04420611
Acronym
MelaCYP
Enrollment
12
Registered
2020-06-09
Start date
2020-10-01
Completion date
2020-12-30
Last updated
2023-05-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Healthy

Brief summary

An observational study comprising 4 sessions will be conducted in 12 healthy volunteers. During each study session (sessions 1 to 4), a 12-hour urine collection during the night (21h-9h) will be carried out by each participant. The first urine in the morning will be collected separately to be analysed independently of the 12-hour collection. 24 hours before the start of the night urine collection, volunteers will be asked to refrain from consuming alcohol and caffeinated drinks/foods, with the exception of session 3. Conversely, in session 3, subjects will be asked to drink or eat caffeinated food/drinks 24 hours prior to night-time urine collection (at least one cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®). After each 12-hour urine collection (around 9:00 a.m.), subjects will be given a cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®. Capillary blood samples (10 μL) will be taken from the fingertips 2 hours after the coffee or Coca-Cola®.

Interventions

OTHERSession 1 (day 1)

12 hours overnight urine (9 pm - 9 am) will be collected. First morning voids will be collected separately in order to be also analysed independently from the 12 hours collection. 24 hours before the 12 hours overnight urine collection, volunteers will be asked to refrain from alcohol consumption and methylxanthine-containing beverages and foods. After the 12-hour urine collection (around 9:00 a.m.), subjects will be given a cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®. Capillary blood samples (10 μL) will be taken from the fingertips 2 hours after the coffee or Coca-Cola®.

OTHERSession 2 (day 3)

12 hours overnight urine (9 pm - 9 am) will be collected. First morning voids will be collected separately in order to be also analysed independently from the 12 hours collection. 24 hours before the 12 hours overnight urine collection, volunteers will be asked to refrain from alcohol consumption and methylxanthine-containing beverages and foods. After the 12-hour urine collection (around 9:00 a.m.), subjects will be given a cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®. Capillary blood samples (10 μL) will be taken from the fingertips 2 hours after the coffee or Coca-Cola®.

OTHERSession 3 (day 15)

12 hours overnight urine (9 pm - 9 am) will be collected. First morning voids will be collected separately in order to be also analysed independently from the 12 hours collection. 24 hours before the 12 hours overnight urine collection, volunteers will be asked to drink or eat caffeinated food/drinks 24 hours prior to night-time urine collection (at least one cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®). After the 12-hour urine collection (around 9:00 a.m.), subjects will be given a cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®. Capillary blood samples (10 μL) will be taken from the fingertips 2 hours after the coffee or Coca-Cola®.

OTHERSession 4 (day 30)

12 hours overnight urine (9 pm - 9 am) will be collected. First morning voids will be collected separately in order to be also analysed independently from the 12 hours collection. 24 hours before the 12 hours overnight urine collection, volunteers will be asked to refrain from alcohol consumption and methylxanthine-containing beverages and foods. After the 12-hour urine collection (around 9:00 a.m.), subjects will be given a cup of coffee or a can of Coca-Cola®. Capillary blood samples (10 μL) will be taken from the fingertips 2 hours after the coffee or Coca-Cola®.

Sponsors

Youssef Daali
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
OTHER
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Healthy men and women * Understanding of French language and ability to give a written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* Inability to refrain from alcohol or methylxanthine-containing beverages and foods for 24 hours * Sensitivity to coffee or CocaCola® * Irregular (i.e. non-daily or inconstant dosages) intake of medication or food of a CYP1A2 modulator (including tobacco)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Validation LC-MS/MS analytical method1 monthValidation of the LC-MS/MS analytical method for simultaneous quantification of endogenous melatonin and 6-hydroxymelatonin in urine samples

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Intra- and inter-variability3 days (day 1, day 4 and day 30)Assess intra- and inter-variability of the urinary metabolic ratio (UMR) 6-hydroxymelatonin/melatonin at three different time (day 1, day 4 and day 30)
Urine correlation4 days (day 1, day 4, day 15 and day 30)Assess correlation between 12 hours overnight urine and first morning voids samples
Correlation melatonin and caffeine4 days (day 1, day 4, day 15 and day 30)Assess correlation between the endogenous UMR 6-hydroxymelatonin/melatonin and the paraxanthine/caffeine ratio in dried blood spot (DBS)
Impact caffeine intake1 day (day 15)Assess impact of caffeine intake on the UMR 6-hydroxymelatonin/melatonin (day 15) before and after caffeine abstinence (fold-change measurements)

Countries

Switzerland

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026