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Early Systolic Notching in Pulmonary Embolism

Diagnostic Accuracy of Early Systolic Notching in Pulmonary Embolism

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04413825
Enrollment
180
Registered
2020-06-04
Start date
2020-06-15
Completion date
2021-01-15
Last updated
2021-02-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Embolism

Brief summary

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), clinically seen as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE), is the third most common acute cardiovascular syndrome after myocardial infarction and stroke. In a study conducted by critical care and emergency physicians, lung ultrasonography (US) for pleural infarction areas, lower extremity venous US in terms of DVT, and focused cardiac US in terms of right ventricular strain were demonstrated with different diagnostic values for PE. However, no ultrasonographic method alone has a high diagnostic value for PE alone in the literature. In a recent study, it is stated that a new cardiac finding (early systolic notch- ESN) has high sensitivity (92%) and specificity (99%) in massive and submassive emboli. However, the limited patient population and the exclusion of many patient groups limits the applicability of the study and its use in other patient groups. With this study, it was aimed to determine the diagnostic value of ESN finding within the emergency department conditions by keeping the patient population wider.

Interventions

None listed

Sponsors

Akdeniz University
CollaboratorOTHER
Ege University
CollaboratorOTHER
Antalya Training and Research Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Rize Üniversitesi
CollaboratorOTHER
Izmir Katip Celebi University
CollaboratorOTHER
Gazi University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients undergoing pulmonary CT angiography with suspicion of pulmonary embolism

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant women, * Patients under 18 years of age, * Those who received thrombolytic therapy, * Poor ultrasound imaging.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To determine the diagnostic accuracy of the ESN finding6 monthsWhat is the diagnostic value of ESN finding in patients with PE diagnosed with pulmonary CT angio?

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026