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Capturing Early Events in Human Parturition

Capturing Early Events in Human Parturition Based on Whole-transcriptome Analysis of Maternal Blood Before and After Spontaneous Onset of Labor at Term

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04411745
Enrollment
500
Registered
2020-06-02
Start date
2016-12-01
Completion date
2024-12-31
Last updated
2023-03-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Parturition; Precipitate

Keywords

transcriptome

Brief summary

This is a prospective observational study on normal singleton pregnant women who have no sign of labor at 40 weeks of gestation or pregnant women who admitted to hospital for any sign of labor at term, aiming to identify labor-associated markers.

Detailed description

The mechanisms that instigate human parturition have not been completely understood, though hypotheses such as 'functional progesterone withdrawal' and inflammatory signaling have been proposed. Researchers including our group have previously identified panels of genes which were differentially expressed between placentas obtained after spontaneous birth and those after elective cesarean delivery. However, such findings obtained after birth could only reflects the late changes in parturition. Similar findings in other gestational tissues, such as fetal membranes, amniotic fluids, myometrial biopsies are available, but these sample types cannot be readily collected until delivery. Thus, we propose to explore biomarkers in maternal blood with a view to developing any useful analytes for predicting labor.

Interventions

Sponsors

Chinese University of Hong Kong
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Healthy women who are carrying a healthy singleton pregnancy, but have not yet gone to labor at 40 weeks of gestation or who are at term and admitted to hospital for any sign of labor are invited to join the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Any obstetric contraindications for undergoing labor or vaginal delivery (e.g. placenta previa, cephalo-pelvic disproportion, macrosomia, previous classical cesarean section or uterine tear, etc). * Any maternal or fetal complications that require immediate or early delivery (e.g. pre-eclampsia, abruption placenta, fetal distress, rupture of membranes, in utero death, etc). * Any maternal or fetal complications that make vaginal birth an unfavorable choice (e.g. fetal growth restriction, fetal compromise or distress, etc). * Any conditions that are known to affect the onset of labor (e.g. anencephaly).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
RNA gene expressionBetween 36 and 41 weeks of gestationPeripheral blood samples will be taken for RNA gene expression

Countries

Hong Kong

Contacts

Primary ContactTak Yeung LEUNG, MD
tyleung@cuhk.edu.hk852-35052806

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026