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Dimensional Changes of Free Epithelial Graft at Teeth and Implant Sites

Dimensional Changes of Free Epithelial Graft at Teeth and Implant Sites: A Prospective Clinical Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04410614
Enrollment
54
Registered
2020-06-01
Start date
2020-05-25
Completion date
2021-07-01
Last updated
2021-09-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Keratinized Mucosa

Brief summary

For the management of peridontal and peri-implant conditions, free epithelial grafts have been proposed to provide a sufficient band of keratinized mucosa with the goal of enhancing confort during brushing and reducing the level of inflammation. Nevertheless, these are subjected to dimensional changes that may jeopardise the final outcome of providing sufficient keratinized mucosa to teeth and implants. Hence, this prospective study will aim at shedding light on the dimensional changes and the variables affecting these changes.

Interventions

PROCEDUREFree epithelial (gingival) graft

1mm thickness epithelial layer harvested from the palate (1st molar area) is grafted and stabilised at the dental or implant area deficient of keratinized mucosa

Sponsors

Center of Implantology, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Badajoz, Spain
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Teeth and implants receiving free epithelial grafts harvested from the palate

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Patients in need of keratinized mucosa to improve the periodontal and peri-implant condition * With no uncontrolled disease * Non-smokers

Exclusion criteria

* Patients with uncontrolled diseases and conditions * Smokers * Patients with sufficient keratinized mucosa

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in keratinized mucosa3 weeks, 3 months, 6 months follow-upArea of keratinized mucosa gain

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Factor 1 affecting the dimensional changes3 weeks, 3 months, 6 monthsAvascular area exposed to the graft (implant/tooth surface)
Factor 2 affecting the dimensional changes3 weeks, 3 months, 6 monthsThickness in mm of the graft
Factor 3 affecting the dimensional changes3 weeks, 3 months, 6 monthsThickness in mm of the recipient connective tissue

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 13, 2026