Anxiety and Fear, Anxiety Depression, Anxiety Postoperative, Psychological Stress
Conditions
Keywords
cardiac surgery, postoperative consultation, postponed elective surgery, COVID-19
Brief summary
The effect and impact of postponing cardiac surgery / creating a waiting list as a result of COVID-19 on patients, both psychologically and symptomatically on three groups of patients: 1. The degree of anxiety and/or depression induced by their altered medical care trajectory. 2. The incidence of medical problems induced by deferred elective surgery or delayed postoperative ambulatory visit 3. The occurrence of reduced access to medical and psychological help
Detailed description
A prospective study by means of a questionnaire, specifically designed for each of the three groups. 1. Adult patients whose operation date has been deferred 2. Patients who did not have had an operation date 3. Patients who have been operating on during the month before Each group will receive a twofold questionnaire: Part I: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), a robust questionnaire used for hospitalized and non-hospitalized patients gauging the degree of anxiety and/or depression, irrespective of their specific medical condition. All three groups receive the same list of questions. -Part II: a questionnaire made up specifically for issues concerning the medical/psychological/access aspects during the COVID-19 outbreak. Each of the three groups will receive a questionnaire, adapted to the group they are assigned to. The questionnaires will be delivered by the use of Qualtrics or on paper. Timing and mode of presentation (Qualtrics or fill-in paper on admission) of the questionnaire will depend on the length of the quarantine measures.
Interventions
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
made up specifically for issues concerning the medical/psychological/access aspects during the COVID-19 outbreak
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
All adult patients whose operation date has been deferred due to the pandemic COVID-19. All patients who did not have had an operation date before the pandemic COVID-19. All patients who have been operating on during the month before the pandemic COVID-19.
Exclusion criteria
N/A
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety/depression by means of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) | 10 minutes | The degree of anxiety and/or depression in all three groups, induced by their altered medical care trajectory. 0-7 = Normal 8-10 = Borderline abnormal (borderline case) 11-21 = Abnormal (case) |
| Medical problems induced by deferred elective surgery or delayed postoperative ambulatory visit | 10 minutes | The incidence of medical problems induced by deferred elective surgery or delayed postoperative ambulatory visit by means of an adjusted survey. |
| Reduced access to medical and psychological help | 10 minutes | The occurrence of reduced access to medical and psychological help by means of an adjusted survey. |
Countries
Belgium