Cardiac Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
Patients undergoing cardiac catheterization will be randomized to 3 groups: no anticoagulant, low dose anticoagulant and high dose anticoagulant.
Detailed description
Patients undergoing diagnostic cardiac catheterization via the trans-radial approach will be randomly allocated (1:1:1) to receive either low-dose UFH (25 IU/Kg -maximal dose 3,000 IU), high-dose UFH 50 IU/kg -maximal dose 5,000 IU) or N/S 0.9%. After 30 minutes, patients will undergo a gradual wrist band release. Hematoma and radial artery occlusion will be assessed.
Interventions
two doses of heparin
placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* diagnostic cardiac catheterization; Small size sheath; patency of the ulno-palmar circulation
Exclusion criteria
abnormal ulno-palmar circulation; Prior radial artery thrombosis; Prior surgery close to the access site; Emergent cardiac catheterization; History of HIT or allergy to heparin; Patients requiring anticoagulation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| radial artery occlusion | 1 hour | by ultrasound |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hematoma> 5 cm | one hour post procedure | Hematoma at access site |
| access site bleeding | 1 hour | any bleeding |
| non access site bleeding | 1 day | bleeding not related to access site, such as gastrointestinal |
| access site complications | 1 day | pseudoaneurysm, arteriovenous fistula |
| wrist band duration | 3 hours | How long wrist band was on |
| time to discharge | 1 day | when patient was able to leave the post procedure care area |
Countries
Canada