Osteosarcoma
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the study drug, 18F FTC-146, as a positron emission tomography (PET) / computed tomography (CT) radiotracer imaging agent to evaluate tumor status in patients newly diagnosed with osteosarcoma (bone cancer).
Detailed description
Primary Objective: Demonstrate correlation of pre-post reduction in 18F-FTC-146 PET/CT with amount of post-treatment tumor necrosis in newly-diagnosed and treated osteosarcoma patients. Secondary Objective: Demonstrate correlation of pre-post reduction in 18F-FTC-146 PET/CT with amount of post-treatment pain reduction in newly-diagnosed and treated osteosarcoma patients.
Interventions
Radiotracer, 10 mCi at pre- and post- chemotherapy, intravenous administration
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with biopsy proven osteosarcoma requiring local surgical intervention. * ECOG ≤ 2 * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion criteria
* Chemotherapy in the past 2 months. * Prior history of allergic reaction to 18F FTC 146. * Pregnant or nursing
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Detection of Tumor Necrosis Post-chemotherapy | 12 weeks | Participants will be assessed with 18F FTC 146 PET/CT imaging at baseline and after neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy but before surgery itself. Chemotherapy will be nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. The ability of 18F FTC 146 PET/CT to evaluate treatment effect will be assessed as the percentage of tumor that is assessed as necrotic after the treatment course. The outcome will be reported as the mean percentage of the resected tumor (removed by surgery) that is assessed by histopathology as necrotic, with standard deviation. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmax) | 12 weeks | Participants will be assessed with 18F FTC 146 PET/CT imaging at baseline and after neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy but before surgery itself. Chemotherapy will be nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. Based on the PET/CT scans, the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in the tumor region of interest (ROI) will be calculated at baseline and after treatment. The outcome will be reported as the mean percent change in SUVmax from baseline to post treatment, with standard deviation. |
| Use of Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) to Assess Treatment Effect | 12 weeks | Participants will receive neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy, nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. The treatment effect of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy will be assessed as the change in scores on the PROMIS (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) questionnaire, from baseline to post treatment. The result will be reported as the mean difference from baseline to post treatment, with standard deviation. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| 18-F-FTC 146 PET/CT For PET scans, intravenous injection of 10 mCi 18-F -FTC 146 administered twice with 18-F-FTC 146, once at baseline (pre chemotherapy) and once at final study visit (post chemotherapy). | 1 |
| Total | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | 18-F-FTC 146 PET/CT |
|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 0 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 1 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 0 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 1 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 0 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 1 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 1 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 1 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 1 |
Outcome results
Detection of Tumor Necrosis Post-chemotherapy
Participants will be assessed with 18F FTC 146 PET/CT imaging at baseline and after neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy but before surgery itself. Chemotherapy will be nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. The ability of 18F FTC 146 PET/CT to evaluate treatment effect will be assessed as the percentage of tumor that is assessed as necrotic after the treatment course. The outcome will be reported as the mean percentage of the resected tumor (removed by surgery) that is assessed by histopathology as necrotic, with standard deviation.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Population: No data were collected for this outcome measure.
Maximum Standardized Uptake Value (SUVmax)
Participants will be assessed with 18F FTC 146 PET/CT imaging at baseline and after neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy but before surgery itself. Chemotherapy will be nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. Based on the PET/CT scans, the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in the tumor region of interest (ROI) will be calculated at baseline and after treatment. The outcome will be reported as the mean percent change in SUVmax from baseline to post treatment, with standard deviation.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Population: No data were collected for this outcome measure.
Use of Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) to Assess Treatment Effect
Participants will receive neoadjuvant (pre surgery) chemotherapy, nominally three 3 week cycles administered over up to 12 weeks. The treatment effect of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy will be assessed as the change in scores on the PROMIS (Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) questionnaire, from baseline to post treatment. The result will be reported as the mean difference from baseline to post treatment, with standard deviation.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Population: No data were collected for this outcome measure.