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Onabotulinum Dose Comparison in Chronic Migraine Superior to 100 Units?

OnabotulinumtoxinA for Chronic Headaches: Is 155 Units Superior to 100 Units?

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04349176
Enrollment
35
Registered
2020-04-16
Start date
2017-05-12
Completion date
2022-12-31
Last updated
2024-02-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Chronic Migraine, Headache

Brief summary

The study will enroll patients through the Neurology Department at Naval Medical Center San Diego (NMCSD). Eligible participants will meet criteria for chronic migraine, but will not be excluded based on the presence of significant comorbidities. Participants with comorbidities and medication regimens commonly exhibited within real-world DOD medical settings will not be excluded, such as pain disorders, psychiatric illness, medication overuse, and those who have used prophylactic medication during the baseline period. This will comprise Group A. A carefully screened group will comprise Group B and meet exclusion criteria designed to approximate that of the PREEMPT2 trial. Within each group, half of the patients (155U Arm) will be randomly selected to receive the standard 155U over 31 fixed sites every 12 weeks while the other half (100U Arm) will receive 100U over 19 fixed sites every 12 weeks. Minimum sample size for the entire cohort is 132 participants (maximum n = 180), with a minimum of 66 participants per comparison.

Interventions

DRUGDose

Randomized to either 100U or 155U

Sponsors

United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego
Lead SponsorFED

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Chronic migraine headache - Diagnostic criteria: A. Headache (tension-type-like and/or migraine-like) on 15 days per month for \>3 months2 and fulfilling criteria B and C B. Occurring in a patient who has had at least five attacks fulfilling criteria B-D for 1.1 Migraine without aura and/or criteria B and C for 1.2 Migraine with aura C. On 8 days per month for \>3 months, fulfilling any of the following 3 : 1. criteria C and D for 1.1 Migraine without aura 2. criteria B and C for 1.2 Migraine with aura 3. believed by the patient to be migraine at onset and relieved by a triptan or ergot derivative D. Not better accounted for by another ICHD-3 diagnosis. -

Exclusion criteria

Previous exposure at any time to any botulinum toxin serotype Pregnancy, breastfeeding or plans to become pregnant within 6 months Age \<18 years Failure to complete at least 20 days of headache diary in the 28 day baseline period

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
mean change in frequency of headache days for the baseline period compared to the 28-day period ending with week 2424 weeks

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
frequency of migraine days24 weeks
proportion of patients with severe (>=60) HIT-6 score24 weeks
acute headache pain medication intakes24 weeks
mean change in total HIT-624 weeks

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026