Endometriosis
Conditions
Keywords
Dysmenorrhea, Dyspareunia, Dyschezia, Non-menstrual pelvic pain
Brief summary
The primary objective of this extension study is to assess the maintenance of efficacy of linzagolix administered orally once daily for up to an additional 6 months (for up to 12 months of treatment in total) in women who have already completed 6 months of linzagolix treatment at a dose of 75 mg alone or of 200 mg in combination with ABT (E2 1 mg / NETA 0.5 mg), in the management of moderate to severe endometriosis-associated pain (EAP) in women with surgically confirmed endometriosis.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Subjects who have completed the 6-month Treatment Period in 18-OBE2109-003 - Edelweiss 3 study (herein referred to as main study) will be invited to enter the present extension study. Month 6 visit of the main study is a decision point for Subjects to either end treatment and enter a post-treatment follow up (part of the main study), or to opt for a 6-month treatment extension. All subjects will receive once daily either linzagolix 75 mg alone (with ABT placebo) or 200 mg combined with ABT for 6 months. Subjects who received placebo during the main study will be randomized to either linzagolix 75 mg alone (with ABT placebo) or linzagolix 200 mg with ABT. Subjects who received active treatment during the main study will continue with the same treatment. Double-dummy design will be used in order to maintain the blinding of the study. After end of treatment in the extension study (6-month treatment period: from Month 6 to Month 12), subjects will enter a post-treatment Follow-Up Period of 6 months with no investigational medicinal product (IMP) or - for subjects willing to continue treatment - a second extension study will be proposed.
Interventions
For oral administration once daily
For oral administration once daily
For oral administration once daily
For oral administration once daily
For oral administration once daily
For oral administration once daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
The subject must have: * completed the 6-month treatment in the main study. * agree to continue to use only the analgesic rescue medication permitted by the protocol during the Treatment and Follow-up Periods. * To continue to comply with the requirements of the study protocol for the duration of the extension study.
Exclusion criteria
The subject will be excluded if she: * Is pregnant or breast feeding or is planning a pregnancy within the duration of the of the study (including the Follow-up Period). * likely to require treatment during the study with any of the restricted medications * has any other clinically significant gynecologic condition identified during the main study on transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS), on endometrial biopsy or at the manual breast examination, which might interfere with the study efficacy and safety objectives. * met any of the main study discontinuation criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dysmenorrhea | 6-month extension study treatment period (from Month 6 to Month 12) | Proportion of subjects with reduction of DYS (Month 3 MCT) and stable or decreased use of analgesics for EAP at Month 12 |
| Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain | 6-month extension study treatment period (from Month 6 to Month 12) | Proportion of subjects with reduction of NMPP (Month 3 MCT) and stable or decreased use of analgesics for EAP at Month 12 |
Countries
Austria, Bulgaria, Czechia, France, Poland, Romania, Spain, Ukraine, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Overall, 356 subjects entered the extension study and were treated. With the exception of 3 subjects who met a discontinuation criterion at Month 6, all other subjects who entered the extension study were included in the TEAS. The PP EAS consisted of 336 subjects. All 356 subjects who entered the extension study were included in the ESAF.
Pre-assignment details
Subjects who received placebo in the main study were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either linzagolix (=LGX) 75 mg alone (with Add-back (=ABT) placebo) or LGX 200 mg with ABT, as per the main study randomization schedule. Subjects who received active treatment continued with the same treatment (LGX 75 mg alone or LGX 200 mg with ABT).
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| LGX 75 mg \[Main study: 6 months\] The IMPs mentioned below were administered once daily orally.
* 1 x Linzagolix 75 mg tab.
* 1 x Linzagolix 200 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x ABT placebo cap.
\[Extension study: 6 months\] Same treatment as the main study | 119 |
| LGX 200 mg+ABT \[Main study: 6 months\] The IMPs mentioned below were administered once daily orally.
* 1 x Linzagolix 200 mg tab.
* 1 x Linzagolix 75 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x ABT cap. (E2 1 mg / NETA 0.5 mg)
\[Extension study: 6 months\] Same treatment as the main study | 122 |
| Placebo/LGX 75 mg \[Main study: 6 months\] The IMPs mentioned below were administered once daily orally.
* 1 x Linzagolix 75 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x Linzagolix 200 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x ABT placebo cap.
\[Extension study: 6months\] Same treatment as LGX 75 mg group in the extension study | 58 |
| Placebo/LGX 200 mg+ABT \[Main study: 6 months\] The IMPs mentioned below were administered once daily orally.
* 1 x Linzagolix 75 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x Linzagolix 200 mg placebo tab.
* 1 x ABT placebo cap
\[Extension study: 6 months\] Same treatment as LGX 200 mg+ABT group in the extension study | 57 |
| Total | 356 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Adverse Event | 5 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Overall Study | Protocol Violation | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Subject planning pregnancy | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Ukrainian Russian war conflict | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 8 | 4 | 4 | 5 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | LGX 200 mg+ABT | Placebo/LGX 75 mg | LGX 75 mg | Placebo/LGX 200 mg+ABT | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 122 Participants | 58 Participants | 119 Participants | 57 Participants | 356 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 34.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 | 34.3 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 | 35.1 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.3 | 35.0 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 | 34.8 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 |
| Age, Customized | 35.0 Years | 34.5 Years | 35.0 Years | 36.0 Years | 35.0 Years |
| BMI | 23.81 kg/m2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.58 | 23.39 kg/m2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.01 | 24.79 kg/m2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.54 | 24.77 kg/m2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.06 | 24.22 kg/m2 STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.93 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 5 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 8 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 117 Participants | 57 Participants | 117 Participants | 57 Participants | 348 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 120 Participants | 58 Participants | 117 Participants | 56 Participants | 351 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Austria | 0 participants | 1 participants | 0 participants | 0 participants | 1 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Bulgaria | 3 participants | 0 participants | 2 participants | 1 participants | 6 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Czechia | 3 participants | 0 participants | 1 participants | 0 participants | 4 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Poland | 51 participants | 21 participants | 46 participants | 27 participants | 145 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Romania | 7 participants | 4 participants | 6 participants | 3 participants | 20 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Spain | 0 participants | 0 participants | 1 participants | 0 participants | 1 participants |
| Region of Enrollment Ukraine | 50 participants | 30 participants | 59 participants | 24 participants | 163 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 8 participants | 2 participants | 4 participants | 2 participants | 16 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 122 Participants | 58 Participants | 119 Participants | 57 Participants | 356 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Weight | 65.210 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.497 | 64.004 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.103 | 68.475 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.115 | 68.029 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.826 | 66.560 kg STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.83 |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 119 | 0 / 122 | 0 / 58 | 0 / 57 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 26 / 119 | 19 / 122 | 15 / 58 | 13 / 57 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 3 / 119 | 0 / 122 | 0 / 58 | 1 / 57 |
Outcome results
Dysmenorrhea
Proportion of subjects with reduction of DYS (Month 3 MCT) and stable or decreased use of analgesics for EAP at Month 12
Time frame: 6-month extension study treatment period (from Month 6 to Month 12)
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| LGX 75 mg | Dysmenorrhea | 62 Participants |
| LGX 200 mg+ABT | Dysmenorrhea | 101 Participants |
| Placebo/LGX 75 mg | Dysmenorrhea | 32 Participants |
| Placebo/LGX 200 mg+ABT | Dysmenorrhea | 43 Participants |
Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain
Proportion of subjects with reduction of NMPP (Month 3 MCT) and stable or decreased use of analgesics for EAP at Month 12
Time frame: 6-month extension study treatment period (from Month 6 to Month 12)
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| LGX 75 mg | Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain | 66 Participants |
| LGX 200 mg+ABT | Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain | 75 Participants |
| Placebo/LGX 75 mg | Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain | 34 Participants |
| Placebo/LGX 200 mg+ABT | Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain | 27 Participants |