NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
Conditions
Keywords
Farnesoid X receptor, NASH, Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis, NAFLD, Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, FXR
Brief summary
This is a Phase 2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of TERN-101 in non-cirrhotic NASH patients.
Interventions
Investigational drug
Matching placebo
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Male or female, 18 to 75 years of age * Overweight or obese with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m2 * Presumed NASH based on clinical characteristics or prior liver biopsy * ALT ≥ 43 IU/L for men and ≥ 28 IU/L for women * MRI PDFF liver fat content ≥ 10 % * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* History or clinical evidence of chronic liver diseases other than NAFLD * History or clinical evidence of cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation or other severe liver impairment * History of liver transplant, or current placement on a liver transplant list * Total bilirubin \> 1.2 mg/dL * Albumin \< 3.5 g/dL * INR \> 1.1 * AST or ALT \> 5 x ULN * ALP \> 156 IU/L * Platelet count \< 150,000 /mm3 * eGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m2 * Weight loss \> 5% within past 3 months prior to Screening * Uncontrolled diabetes * Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia * Active COVID-19 infection * Other protocol-defined inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo | 16 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure | 12 weeks | — |
| Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - AUC 0-24 | 12 weeks (0-24 hours post dose) | Area under the curve |
| Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Cmax | 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose) | Maximum observed concentration |
| Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Tmax | 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose) | Time to reach maximum measured plasma concentration |
| Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - t1/2 | 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose) | Determination of half-life |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Placebo Placebo Comparator: Placebo: Orally administered | 26 |
| TERN-101 5mg Experimental: TERN-101 dose level 1: Orally administered | 25 |
| TERN-101 10mg Experimental: TERN-101 dose level 2: Orally administered | 26 |
| TERN-101 15mg Experimental: TERN-101 dose level 3: Orally administered | 23 |
| Total | 100 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 | FG002 | FG003 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Placebo | TERN-101 5mg | TERN-101 10mg | TERN-101 15mg | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 3 Participants | 2 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 26 Participants | 24 Participants | 23 Participants | 21 Participants | 94 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 50.4 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 | 48.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.32 | 52.5 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.64 | 51.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.49 | 50.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.71 |
| ALT | 55.51 U/L STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.639 | 56.25 U/L STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.266 | 60.84 U/L STANDARD_DEVIATION 29.075 | 55.79 U/L STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.447 | 57.15 U/L STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.064 |
| Diabetes Mellitus Status Absent | 15 Participants | 14 Participants | 10 Participants | 15 Participants | 54 Participants |
| Diabetes Mellitus Status Present | 11 Participants | 11 Participants | 16 Participants | 8 Participants | 46 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized American Indian or Alaskan Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Asian | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants | 0 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Black or African American | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 5 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Hispanic or Latino | 20 Participants | 17 Participants | 16 Participants | 17 Participants | 70 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Not Hispanic or Latino | 6 Participants | 8 Participants | 9 Participants | 4 Participants | 27 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Other | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 6 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized Unknown | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized White | 21 Participants | 23 Participants | 21 Participants | 21 Participants | 86 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 26 Participants | 25 Participants | 26 Participants | 23 Participants | 100 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 16 Participants | 15 Participants | 17 Participants | 17 Participants | 65 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 10 Participants | 10 Participants | 9 Participants | 6 Participants | 35 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk | EG003 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 26 | 0 / 25 | 0 / 26 | 0 / 23 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 10 / 26 | 13 / 25 | 14 / 26 | 15 / 23 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 1 / 26 | 0 / 25 | 0 / 26 | 1 / 23 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo
Time frame: 16 weeks
Population: Safety Population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of study drug
| Arm | Measure | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo | 10 Participants |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo | 13 Participants |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo | 14 Participants |
| TERN-101 15 mg | Number of Participants With Adverse Events for TERN-101 Versus Placebo | 15 Participants |
Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure
Time frame: 12 weeks
Population: Efficacy Population: All randomized patients who received at least 1 dose of study drug
| Arm | Measure | Value (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure | -5.33 percentage of change from baseline | Standard Error 6.606 |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure | -2.63 percentage of change from baseline | Standard Error 6.743 |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure | -17.99 percentage of change from baseline | Standard Error 6.646 |
| TERN-101 15 mg | Percent Change From Baseline in ALT Outcome Measure | -13.22 percentage of change from baseline | Standard Error 7.246 |
Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - AUC 0-24
Area under the curve
Time frame: 12 weeks (0-24 hours post dose)
Population: All randomized patients in the PK/PD substudy who received at least 1 dose of TERN-101. The minimum requirement for the calculation of AUC required: A minimum of 3 measurable concentration-time-points during the log-linear portion of the terminal elimination phase (after tmax), excluding Cmax; r²adj ≥ 0.80 for the regression of the log-concentration time data during the terminal elimination phase; Negative slope for log regression fit.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - AUC 0-24 | 1380 h*ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 96.7 |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - AUC 0-24 | 1470 h*ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.7 |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - AUC 0-24 | 2510 h*ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 13.3 |
Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Cmax
Maximum observed concentration
Time frame: 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose)
Population: All randomized patients in the PK/PD substudy who received at least 1 dose of TERN-101.
| Arm | Measure | Value (GEOMETRIC_MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Cmax | 116 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 45 |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Cmax | 155 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 158.8 |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Cmax | 389 ng/mL | Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19 |
Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - t1/2
Determination of half-life
Time frame: 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose)
Population: All randomized patients in the PK/PD substudy who received at least 1 dose of TERN-101. The minimum requirement for the calculation of t1/2 required: A minimum of 3 measurable concentration-time-points during the log-linear portion of the terminal elimination phase (after Tmax), excluding Cmax; r²adj ≥ 0.80 for the regression of the log-concentration time data during the terminal elimination phase; and negative slope for log regression fit.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - t1/2 | 14.6 hour |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - t1/2 | 6.75 hour |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - t1/2 | 6 hour |
Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Tmax
Time to reach maximum measured plasma concentration
Time frame: 12 Weeks (0-72 hours post dose)
Population: All randomized patients in the PK/PD substudy who received at least 1 dose of TERN-101.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Tmax | 1 hour |
| TERN-101 5 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Tmax | 1 hour |
| TERN-101 10 mg | Plasma Concentration of TERN-101 - Tmax | 0.5 hour |