Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
Open label randomized controlled study, for Harmonic versus Ligasure in transoral endoscopic thyroid surgery.
Detailed description
* This is a prospective randomized controlled study. The principal investigator or another clinical investigator in charge will individually inform the patients about the study, on the day before surgery. * When informed consent is obtained, an investigator in charge of randomization only, will randomize the patients. * According to randomization, the experimental group will Ligasure and the control group will use Harmonic ACE 7+. Other than the randomized use of energy devices, the protocol for TOETVA is performed as usual. * Operation time (from insertion of the laparoscopic camera to removal of the camera), number of times the camera was cleaned, intraoperative blood loss will recorded. * Postoperative hospital stay, visual analog pain scale, blood cell count and inflammatory parameters, postoperative drain amount will recorded. * Complications of thyroid surgery (vocal cord dysfunction, hypoparathyroidism) are compared for safety assessment.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who planned to transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy * Age between 20 to 70 * Voluntarily consenting to the study and study agreement * No local invasion or distant metastasis * Normal vocal cord function in laryngoscopic exam * No significant abnormalities in preoperative laboratory tests
Exclusion criteria
* Take aspirin or antiplatelet drugs within 7 days before admission * Uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes, chronic renal failure, or coagulation disease * History of cardiovascular disease (angina pectoris, heart failure, myocardial infarction, history of coronary artery disease, stroke, transient ischemic attack) * Substance abuse and alcohol abuse * History of esophageal and airway diseases * Patient was participated in other clinical trials within 30 days * History of neck irradiation or surgery * History of severe drug allergies * Pregnant or lactating women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Operation time | During the procedure | Surgery time during the thyroid lobectomy |
| Camera cleaning frequency | During the procedure | Numbers of camera cleaning during the lobectomy |
| Blood loss | During the procedure | Estimated blood loss during the lobectomy |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain score | Postoperative 1st and 2nd days | visual analogue scale, ranged from 0-10 (0: no pain, 10: maximal pain) |
| Drain amount | Postoperative 1st and 2nd days | 24-hour drain amount (ml/day) |
Countries
South Korea