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A Study to Evaluate Androderm®'s Effect on Blood Pressure in Adult Hypogonodal Male Participants

A Phase IV, Multi-center, Open-label, Single-arm 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) Study of 16 Weeks Treatment With Androderm® in Hypogonadal Men

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04320745
Enrollment
168
Registered
2020-03-25
Start date
2020-05-19
Completion date
2021-06-24
Last updated
2022-07-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hypogonadism

Brief summary

This study will evaluate the effect of a once daily Androderm® dose on Blood Pressure (BP) in adult hypogonadal men as measured by 24-hour ABPM.

Interventions

DRUGAndroderm®

Androderm® transdermal dose.

Sponsors

Allergan
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Naïve to testosterone replacement, clomiphene, compounded or over-the-counter androgenic steroid derivatives, and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), including investigational products that may affect the reproductive hormonal system or has not been treated with these compounds in the past 6 months * Male participants willing to minimize the risk of inducing pregnancy for the duration of the clinical study and follow-up period * Participant must be 18 to 80 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent * Body mass index (BMI) \< 35 kilograms per metre square (kg/m\^2) * Male

Exclusion criteria

* Uncontrolled systemic disease or clinically significant disease, in particular, liver, kidney or heart disease, including hypertension, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, chronic atrial fibrillation, sleep apnea or psychiatric illness, that in the investigator's opinion, would put the participant at an unacceptable risk with exposure to Androderm® * History of prostate (current or in the past) or breast cancer * Had a recent (within 2 years) history of stroke, transient ischemic attack, acute coronary event, venous thrombotic, or thromboembolic event * History of alcohol or other substance abuse within the previous 2 years * Known allergy or sensitivity to the study intervention or its components or other testosterone replacement medications * Participant who works night shifts or who will need to perform strenuous manual labor while wearing the ABPM monitor

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline and Week 16SBP was collected by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline and Week 16DBP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline and Week 16MAP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16Baseline and Week 16Pulse pressure was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.
Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16Baseline and Week 16Heart rate was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Androderm® 4 mg
Participants received Androderm® 4 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. At Day 14, if serum concentration was less than 400 ng/dL, the dose was increased to 6 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks and if the serum concentration was more than 930 ng/dL, the dose was decreased to 2 mg, transdermal dose, QD for up to 16 weeks. The dose was not adjusted if serum concentrations were within the normal range.
168
Total168

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyAdverse Event26
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up12
Overall StudyNon-compliance With Study Drug2
Overall StudyProtocol Deviation2
Overall StudyReason Not Specified1
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject4

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAndroderm® 4 mg
Age, Continuous56.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.52
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
32 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
136 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
28 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
133 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
168 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 168
other
Total, other adverse events
29 / 168
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 168

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16

SBP was collected by 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 16

Population: Modified Intent-to-treat (mITT) Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline123.2 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.86
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) Obtained at Week 16Change from Baseline at Week 163.5 millimeters of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.93
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16

DBP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline74.4 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.16
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) Obtained at Week 16Change from Baseline at Week 161.2 mmHgStandard Deviation 5.43
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16

Heart rate was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16Baseline72.4 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 9.92
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Heart Rate Obtained at Week 16Change From Baseline at Week 162.2 beats per minute (bpm)Standard Deviation 6.16
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16

MAP was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16Baseline90.4 mmHgStandard Deviation 7.65
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) Obtained at Week 16Change from Baseline at Week 161.7 mmHgStandard Deviation 6.12
Secondary

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16

Pulse pressure was collected by 24-hour ABPM device. 24-hour ABPM is defined as any assessment recorded at the specified analysis timepoint (baseline, Week 16) during the approximately 24-hour period after the ABPM device is applied through when the ABPM device is removed. BP parameters were collected at a minimum of 2 readings per hour for 24-hour recordings and were averaged.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 16

Population: mITT Population included all participants with valid baseline ABPM session of SBP, who received ≥ 1 administration of study intervention, ≥ 1 post-treatment assessments of SBP, valid Week 16 ABPM session of SBP, and at least 85% compliance to study intervention for the duration of the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16Baseline48.8 mmHgStandard Deviation 8.9
Androderm® 4 mgChange From Baseline in 24-hour Average Pulse Pressure Obtained at Week 16Change From Baseline at Week 162.3 mmHgStandard Deviation 4.82

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026