Contraception
Conditions
Brief summary
the aim of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral tramadol administration in reducing pain during LNG- IUD insertion in adolescents and young women
Interventions
oral tramadol tablet 5o mg given 1 hour before LNG-IUD insertion
oral placebo tablet given 1 hour before LNG-IUD insertion
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* nulliparous adolescents and young women requesting LNG-IUD insertion
Exclusion criteria
* parous women, contraindications to LNG-IUD insertion and allergy or contraindications to tramadol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pain during IUD insertion | 5 minutes | intensity of patient-perceived pain at time of IUD insertion, using a visual analog scale. The VAS scale is graded from 0 to 10 on a 10 cm horizontal straight line, where 'zero' corresponds to no pain at all, and '10' to the worst possible pain imaginable. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| duration of the procedure | 5 minutes | duration of IUD insertion from speculum in to speculum out in minutes |